{"links":{"self":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog.json?page=344","prev":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog.json?page=343","next":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog.json?page=345","last":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog.json?page=5014"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":344,"next_page":345,"prev_page":343,"total_pages":5014,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3430,"total_count":50135,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers_al_09dc72075befd4e4478dd8c2620d32cb9b8c3d00","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Folder 18: 1900-1906","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers_al_09dc72075befd4e4478dd8c2620d32cb9b8c3d00#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"al_09dc72075befd4e4478dd8c2620d32cb9b8c3d00","ref_ssm":["al_09dc72075befd4e4478dd8c2620d32cb9b8c3d00","al_09dc72075befd4e4478dd8c2620d32cb9b8c3d00"],"id":"smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers_al_09dc72075befd4e4478dd8c2620d32cb9b8c3d00","title_filing_ssi":"Folder 18: 1900-1906","title_ssm":["Folder 18: 1900-1906"],"title_tesim":["Folder 18: 1900-1906"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Folder 18: 1900-1906"],"text":["Folder 18: 1900-1906","Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984","Series 2: Correspondence","Box 1","23361","Published"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ssi":"al_75fdc26f3f0a5fd30e157dbd523885a4eda7ecb3","parent_ids_ssim":["smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers","smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers_al_44c3b0a0ba891df68aa056f9d3e3fcf23f64ad4e","smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers_al_75fdc26f3f0a5fd30e157dbd523885a4eda7ecb3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984","Series 2: Correspondence","Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984","Series 2: Correspondence","Box 1"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Other"],"unitid_ssm":["23361"],"collection_ssim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":22,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restriction: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe reseacher assumes full responsbility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published"],"barcode_ssim":["Box 1|A83412072051","Box 2|A83412072069","Box 3|A83412074736","Box 4|A83412074744","Box 5|A83412074786","Box 6|A83412074891","Box 14|A83412069684"],"barcode_tesim":["A83412072051","A83412072069","A83412074736","A83412074744","A83412074786","A83412074891","A83412069684"],"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 18: 1900-1906\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 18: 1900-1906\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"total_digital_object_count_isim":[0],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#15","_nest_parent_":"smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers_al_75fdc26f3f0a5fd30e157dbd523885a4eda7ecb3","_root_":"smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers","timestamp":"2026-07-14T11:35:50.035Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers","title_ssm":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers"],"ead_ssi":"smith-bottomly-lill-family-papers","unitdate_ssm":["1832-1984"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1832-1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["P1987.10","200"],"text":["P1987.10","200","Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984","Kansas agriculture and rural life","3.00 Linear Feet, 6.00 Boxes","No access restriction: All materials are open for research.","The bulk of the collection is the incoming and outgoing correspondence, between 1934-45, when five of the Lill brothers were attending Kansas State College, preparing for military duty, or fighting overseas during World War II. There are also numerous resources in the collection from the period 1827-1872 including correspondence, journals and diaries, and legal and financial documents kept by George Smith. Of particular interest, is a diary kept by Smith while travelling by wagon from Iowa to Nebraska in 1865. Photographs in the collection have been transferred to the photograph collection of the University Archives. Some materials, because of their size, were removed and placed in an oversized flatbox. There are no restrictions regarding access to the papers.","The papers are contained in six document boxes and one oversize flatbox (3.0 linear feet) spanning the years 1827-1984. They are divided into eleven series: 1) journals and diaries, 1865, 1877- 79; 2)correspondence, 1828-1984; 3) literary works, 1851-68, 1870's; 4) education, 1827-1953; 5) medicine, 1921; 6) Booth Association, 1854-63; 7) financial documents, 1837-1953; 8) genealogy; 9) legal documents, 1832-1942; 10) printed materials; and 11) photographs.","George Smith was born January 15, 1809 in Burlington, Chittendon County, Vermont, the son of John and Mary Smith. In 1832, he began his law career in Vermont, Moved to Illinois, and eventually settled in the Iowa Territory. Mr. Smith served as a county judge from 1837-1841 in Tipton, Cedar County, Iowa and then resumed his law practice. On March 26, 1845, he married Elizabeth Davy Richards, whose family had recently immigrated from Devonshire, England. They had six children: Mary Eliza, Marcia Emma, Flora Ella, Frank Melville, Rollin George, and Jenny Lind. In 1871, George Smith set out alone to settle a homestead in smith County, Kansas. He died of suffocation on September 4, 1872 when the dug-out he was living in caved-in. His youngest daughter, Jenny Lind Smith, was born December 26, 1856 in Tipton, Iowa. She taught school at Dubuque High School in Dubuque, Iowa from 1875-79 and then moved to Kansas with her mother and brother Frank in 1880. In Kansas, she met and married Volney Bottomly in November 1882. They had two children, Herbert Jefferson and Helen Elizabeth. Mrs. Bottomly died on March 20, 1950. Helen Elizabeth Bottomly was born December 9, 1886 in Cedarville, Smith County, Kansas. She graduated from Kansas State Agricultural College in 1905. She taught school for a year in Cleburne, a country school north of Manhattan, Kansas. She then attended Kansas Wesleyan College in Salina the next year. On May 6, 1908 she married Percy Eugene Lill, son of Michael and Joanna Lill of rural Mt. Hope, Kansas. Percy had two brothers, Harry and Joe, and two sisters, Genevieve and Gertrude. Percy and Elizabeth Lill lived on a farm near Mt. Hope for most of their lives but moved to Oxford in 1947. They had seven children including Marjorie Elizabeth, Eugene Michael, Volney Bottomly, Wayne Percy, Gordon Grigsby, Dean Thomas, and Richard Alan. All but one, Volney, received degrees at Kansas State and he alone of the brothers did not fight in World War II. Dean Lill was killed in action in November 1944, in Germany and was buried in Holland. The rest of the family are all married and living in various locations in the U.S. Their parents, Percy and Helen Lill, have both passed away, he on July 28, 1967, and her on October 22, 1977.","Processing of the papers was completed by Pam Neuschafer in June 1988. This collection's accession number is PC 60, and revised to number, PC 1987.10 (P1987.10).","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Processing Info: Processing of the papers was completed by Pam Neuschafer in June 1988. Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate teaching assistant, June 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-06-19","The Smith, Bottomly, and Lill Family Papers, 1827-1984, document four generations of a family. The collection focuses primarily on George Smith between 1827-72, to a lesser extent on his children and grandchildren (the Bottomlys'), and then increases in volume with the next generation (the Lills'), especially between 1934-45.  In the first series, journals and diaries, there are four items. Included in one of the journals is an interesting account of George Smith's trip from Iowa to Nebraska by wagon in 1865.  Correspondence (1828-1984), the second series in the collection, is housed in three document boxes and comprises the largest series in the collection. Items within the series are organized chronologically. The bulk of the items are the incoming and outgoing correspondence from 1934-45 between Percy and Helen Lill and their seven children, most of whom were either attending Kansas State College, preparing for military duty, or actively fighting overseas in World War II. Correspondence among family and friends, while the Lill brothers were attending K-State, describes student life. Also included in the collection are some letters by their mother, Helen Bottomly Lill, when she attended K-State from 1900-05. Perhaps the most significant items in the collection, however, are the early Smith family correspondence from 1828-41 because of its description of life in Vermont and the settlement of the Midwest particularly Iowa.  Contained in the third series, literary works, are speeches and essays housed in five folders. Although some of the works are undated, most were, apparently, penned by George Smith.  In the next series, education, there are a variety of items including diplomas, school programs, teachers' certificates, and grade cards. These items are diverse and cover the period from 1927-1953 and are contained in two folders.  The fifth series, medicine, contains a single item, a 1921 handwritten cold remedy.  The sixth series, Booth Association, is housed in one folder. This organization was formed on November 15, 1854, in New York by descendants of the Booth family of England, who claim to be the lawful heirs of the Booth family estates. Included in the materials are the association's constitution and by-laws, a membership fee receipt, certificate, and newsletter made out to George Smith, and a broadside removed to a larger flat box because of its size.  In the seventh series, financial documents, there are many items dating from 1837-1953; ledgers, receipts, bank statements, tax information, and related pieces. These materials are organized chronologically with the ledgers filed separately at the end of the series.  Genealogy, the eighth series, is separated by surname. There are some original handwritten items placed at the beginning of the series but most of the materials are photocopied, typed, or handwritten reproductions of original documents. These materials, contained in eleven folders, provide biographical information about the families.  The ninth series, printed materials, consists of Christmas and greeting cards, advertising cards, certificates, and miscellaneous items. These are housed in five folders.  The last series, photographs, are separated by family surname, specifically, or more generally, as family and friends. All negatives and tintypes are identified. Unidentified photographs are filed at the end of the series. Photographs of locations in Kansas, particularly of the campus at K-State, have been removed and placed in the University Archives photograph collection.","The reseacher assumes full responsbility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Families","Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Families","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P1987.10","200"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1832-1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984"],"collection_title_tesim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984"],"collection_ssim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Family Papers, 1832-1984"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Families"],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Families"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Families"],"creators_ssim":["Smith, Bottomly \u0026 Lill Families"],"access_terms_ssm":["The reseacher assumes full responsbility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: The Smith, Bottomly, and Lill Family Papers were donated to the University Archive in June 1987 by Gordon G. Lill. Several family members studied and received degrees at Kansas State University and th Acqusition Method: Donation. Acqusition Date: 19870615"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Kansas agriculture and rural life"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Kansas agriculture and rural life"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet, 6.00 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restriction: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restriction: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection is the incoming and outgoing correspondence, between 1934-45, when five of the Lill brothers were attending Kansas State College, preparing for military duty, or fighting overseas during World War II. There are also numerous resources in the collection from the period 1827-1872 including correspondence, journals and diaries, and legal and financial documents kept by George Smith. Of particular interest, is a diary kept by Smith while travelling by wagon from Iowa to Nebraska in 1865. Photographs in the collection have been transferred to the photograph collection of the University Archives. Some materials, because of their size, were removed and placed in an oversized flatbox. There are no restrictions regarding access to the papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["The bulk of the collection is the incoming and outgoing correspondence, between 1934-45, when five of the Lill brothers were attending Kansas State College, preparing for military duty, or fighting overseas during World War II. There are also numerous resources in the collection from the period 1827-1872 including correspondence, journals and diaries, and legal and financial documents kept by George Smith. Of particular interest, is a diary kept by Smith while travelling by wagon from Iowa to Nebraska in 1865. Photographs in the collection have been transferred to the photograph collection of the University Archives. Some materials, because of their size, were removed and placed in an oversized flatbox. There are no restrictions regarding access to the papers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers are contained in six document boxes and one oversize flatbox (3.0 linear feet) spanning the years 1827-1984. They are divided into eleven series: 1) journals and diaries, 1865, 1877- 79; 2)correspondence, 1828-1984; 3) literary works, 1851-68, 1870's; 4) education, 1827-1953; 5) medicine, 1921; 6) Booth Association, 1854-63; 7) financial documents, 1837-1953; 8) genealogy; 9) legal documents, 1832-1942; 10) printed materials; and 11) photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers are contained in six document boxes and one oversize flatbox (3.0 linear feet) spanning the years 1827-1984. They are divided into eleven series: 1) journals and diaries, 1865, 1877- 79; 2)correspondence, 1828-1984; 3) literary works, 1851-68, 1870's; 4) education, 1827-1953; 5) medicine, 1921; 6) Booth Association, 1854-63; 7) financial documents, 1837-1953; 8) genealogy; 9) legal documents, 1832-1942; 10) printed materials; and 11) photographs."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eGeorge Smith was born January 15, 1809 in Burlington, Chittendon County, Vermont, the son of John and Mary Smith. In 1832, he began his law career in Vermont, Moved to Illinois, and eventually settled in the Iowa Territory. Mr. Smith served as a county judge from 1837-1841 in Tipton, Cedar County, Iowa and then resumed his law practice. On March 26, 1845, he married Elizabeth Davy Richards, whose family had recently immigrated from Devonshire, England. They had six children: Mary Eliza, Marcia Emma, Flora Ella, Frank Melville, Rollin George, and Jenny Lind. In 1871, George Smith set out alone to settle a homestead in smith County, Kansas. He died of suffocation on September 4, 1872 when the dug-out he was living in caved-in. His youngest daughter, Jenny Lind Smith, was born December 26, 1856 in Tipton, Iowa. She taught school at Dubuque High School in Dubuque, Iowa from 1875-79 and then moved to Kansas with her mother and brother Frank in 1880. In Kansas, she met and married Volney Bottomly in November 1882. They had two children, Herbert Jefferson and Helen Elizabeth. Mrs. Bottomly died on March 20, 1950. Helen Elizabeth Bottomly was born December 9, 1886 in Cedarville, Smith County, Kansas. She graduated from Kansas State Agricultural College in 1905. She taught school for a year in Cleburne, a country school north of Manhattan, Kansas. She then attended Kansas Wesleyan College in Salina the next year. On May 6, 1908 she married Percy Eugene Lill, son of Michael and Joanna Lill of rural Mt. Hope, Kansas. Percy had two brothers, Harry and Joe, and two sisters, Genevieve and Gertrude. Percy and Elizabeth Lill lived on a farm near Mt. Hope for most of their lives but moved to Oxford in 1947. They had seven children including Marjorie Elizabeth, Eugene Michael, Volney Bottomly, Wayne Percy, Gordon Grigsby, Dean Thomas, and Richard Alan. All but one, Volney, received degrees at Kansas State and he alone of the brothers did not fight in World War II. Dean Lill was killed in action in November 1944, in Germany and was buried in Holland. The rest of the family are all married and living in various locations in the U.S. Their parents, Percy and Helen Lill, have both passed away, he on July 28, 1967, and her on October 22, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Smith was born January 15, 1809 in Burlington, Chittendon County, Vermont, the son of John and Mary Smith. In 1832, he began his law career in Vermont, Moved to Illinois, and eventually settled in the Iowa Territory. Mr. Smith served as a county judge from 1837-1841 in Tipton, Cedar County, Iowa and then resumed his law practice. On March 26, 1845, he married Elizabeth Davy Richards, whose family had recently immigrated from Devonshire, England. They had six children: Mary Eliza, Marcia Emma, Flora Ella, Frank Melville, Rollin George, and Jenny Lind. In 1871, George Smith set out alone to settle a homestead in smith County, Kansas. He died of suffocation on September 4, 1872 when the dug-out he was living in caved-in. His youngest daughter, Jenny Lind Smith, was born December 26, 1856 in Tipton, Iowa. She taught school at Dubuque High School in Dubuque, Iowa from 1875-79 and then moved to Kansas with her mother and brother Frank in 1880. In Kansas, she met and married Volney Bottomly in November 1882. They had two children, Herbert Jefferson and Helen Elizabeth. Mrs. Bottomly died on March 20, 1950. Helen Elizabeth Bottomly was born December 9, 1886 in Cedarville, Smith County, Kansas. She graduated from Kansas State Agricultural College in 1905. She taught school for a year in Cleburne, a country school north of Manhattan, Kansas. She then attended Kansas Wesleyan College in Salina the next year. On May 6, 1908 she married Percy Eugene Lill, son of Michael and Joanna Lill of rural Mt. Hope, Kansas. Percy had two brothers, Harry and Joe, and two sisters, Genevieve and Gertrude. Percy and Elizabeth Lill lived on a farm near Mt. Hope for most of their lives but moved to Oxford in 1947. They had seven children including Marjorie Elizabeth, Eugene Michael, Volney Bottomly, Wayne Percy, Gordon Grigsby, Dean Thomas, and Richard Alan. All but one, Volney, received degrees at Kansas State and he alone of the brothers did not fight in World War II. Dean Lill was killed in action in November 1944, in Germany and was buried in Holland. The rest of the family are all married and living in various locations in the U.S. Their parents, Percy and Helen Lill, have both passed away, he on July 28, 1967, and her on October 22, 1977."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing of the papers was completed by Pam Neuschafer in June 1988. This collection's accession number is PC 60, and revised to number, PC 1987.10 (P1987.10).\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["Processing of the papers was completed by Pam Neuschafer in June 1988. This collection's accession number is PC 60, and revised to number, PC 1987.10 (P1987.10)."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlternative finding aid found here: https://web.archive.org/web/20210602162359/http://www.lib.k-state.edu/depts/sc_rev/findaids/pc1987-10.php\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Alternative finding aid found here: https://web.archive.org/web/20210602162359/http://www.lib.k-state.edu/depts/sc_rev/findaids/pc1987-10.php"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing Info: Processing of the papers was completed by Pam Neuschafer in June 1988. Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate teaching assistant, June 2015. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003ePublication Date: 2015-06-19\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing Info: Processing of the papers was completed by Pam Neuschafer in June 1988. Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate teaching assistant, June 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-06-19"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Smith, Bottomly, and Lill Family Papers, 1827-1984, document four generations of a family. The collection focuses primarily on George Smith between 1827-72, to a lesser extent on his children and grandchildren (the Bottomlys'), and then increases in volume with the next generation (the Lills'), especially between 1934-45.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In the first series, journals and diaries, there are four items. Included in one of the journals is an interesting account of George Smith's trip from Iowa to Nebraska by wagon in 1865.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Correspondence (1828-1984), the second series in the collection, is housed in three document boxes and comprises the largest series in the collection. Items within the series are organized chronologically. The bulk of the items are the incoming and outgoing correspondence from 1934-45 between Percy and Helen Lill and their seven children, most of whom were either attending Kansas State College, preparing for military duty, or actively fighting overseas in World War II. Correspondence among family and friends, while the Lill brothers were attending K-State, describes student life. Also included in the collection are some letters by their mother, Helen Bottomly Lill, when she attended K-State from 1900-05. Perhaps the most significant items in the collection, however, are the early Smith family correspondence from 1828-41 because of its description of life in Vermont and the settlement of the Midwest particularly Iowa.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Contained in the third series, literary works, are speeches and essays housed in five folders. Although some of the works are undated, most were, apparently, penned by George Smith.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In the next series, education, there are a variety of items including diplomas, school programs, teachers' certificates, and grade cards. These items are diverse and cover the period from 1927-1953 and are contained in two folders.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The fifth series, medicine, contains a single item, a 1921 handwritten cold remedy.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The sixth series, Booth Association, is housed in one folder. This organization was formed on November 15, 1854, in New York by descendants of the Booth family of England, who claim to be the lawful heirs of the Booth family estates. Included in the materials are the association's constitution and by-laws, a membership fee receipt, certificate, and newsletter made out to George Smith, and a broadside removed to a larger flat box because of its size.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In the seventh series, financial documents, there are many items dating from 1837-1953; ledgers, receipts, bank statements, tax information, and related pieces. These materials are organized chronologically with the ledgers filed separately at the end of the series.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Genealogy, the eighth series, is separated by surname. There are some original handwritten items placed at the beginning of the series but most of the materials are photocopied, typed, or handwritten reproductions of original documents. These materials, contained in eleven folders, provide biographical information about the families.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The ninth series, printed materials, consists of Christmas and greeting cards, advertising cards, certificates, and miscellaneous items. These are housed in five folders.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The last series, photographs, are separated by family surname, specifically, or more generally, as family and friends. All negatives and tintypes are identified. Unidentified photographs are filed at the end of the series. Photographs of locations in Kansas, particularly of the campus at K-State, have been removed and placed in the University Archives photograph collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Smith, Bottomly, and Lill Family Papers, 1827-1984, document four generations of a family. The collection focuses primarily on George Smith between 1827-72, to a lesser extent on his children and grandchildren (the Bottomlys'), and then increases in volume with the next generation (the Lills'), especially between 1934-45.  In the first series, journals and diaries, there are four items. Included in one of the journals is an interesting account of George Smith's trip from Iowa to Nebraska by wagon in 1865.  Correspondence (1828-1984), the second series in the collection, is housed in three document boxes and comprises the largest series in the collection. Items within the series are organized chronologically. The bulk of the items are the incoming and outgoing correspondence from 1934-45 between Percy and Helen Lill and their seven children, most of whom were either attending Kansas State College, preparing for military duty, or actively fighting overseas in World War II. Correspondence among family and friends, while the Lill brothers were attending K-State, describes student life. Also included in the collection are some letters by their mother, Helen Bottomly Lill, when she attended K-State from 1900-05. Perhaps the most significant items in the collection, however, are the early Smith family correspondence from 1828-41 because of its description of life in Vermont and the settlement of the Midwest particularly Iowa.  Contained in the third series, literary works, are speeches and essays housed in five folders. Although some of the works are undated, most were, apparently, penned by George Smith.  In the next series, education, there are a variety of items including diplomas, school programs, teachers' certificates, and grade cards. These items are diverse and cover the period from 1927-1953 and are contained in two folders.  The fifth series, medicine, contains a single item, a 1921 handwritten cold remedy.  The sixth series, Booth Association, is housed in one folder. This organization was formed on November 15, 1854, in New York by descendants of the Booth family of England, who claim to be the lawful heirs of the Booth family estates. Included in the materials are the association's constitution and by-laws, a membership fee receipt, certificate, and newsletter made out to George Smith, and a broadside removed to a larger flat box because of its size.  In the seventh series, financial documents, there are many items dating from 1837-1953; ledgers, receipts, bank statements, tax information, and related pieces. These materials are organized chronologically with the ledgers filed separately at the end of the series.  Genealogy, the eighth series, is separated by surname. There are some original handwritten items placed at the beginning of the series but most of the materials are photocopied, typed, or handwritten reproductions of original documents. 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The fourth series in this collection concerns Printed Material from the main office of the American Legion, Pearce-Keller post commanders to members regarding meetings and other American Legion functions. Also in this series researchers will find publications from the State and Pearce-Keller Post Adjutants as well as the United States government from the years 1922 to 1928.  The fifth series, Official American Legion Forms, and other documents are stored in one box. In this series, researchers will find official American Legion membership records and card issuing booklets as well as ballots from the election of post officers covering 1921 to 1929.  While most of the documents in this collection fall between 1924 and 1928, there is a noticeable gap in records that covers most of 1926 where little information is present.  The most notable figure in the collection, from a perspective of Kansas State University history, is former Post Commander Clearence O. Price. C. O. 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papers"],"ead_ssi":"victor-and-alice-roper-papers","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1997"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1944-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["P2006.04","198"],"text":["P2006.04","198","Victor and Alice Roper papers, 1944-1997","Military history","0.50 Linear Feet, 2.00 Boxes","No access restriction: All materials are open for research.","The Roper Papers were donated by Alice Roper in 2005 and consist of photocopies of the correspondence, documents, and photographs of Victor and Alice Roper, the originals having been returned to Mrs. Roper. The collection contains 68 handwritten letters from Victor Roper to his wife Alice, his parents, her parents, and his aunt while he was stationed in France, Germany, and Austria during World War II. The letters to his parents, which cover the longest period of time, include his stay in Belgium. The letters were composed between January and October 1945.","The letters describe his trans-Atlantic voyage, preparation in France, combat experiences in Germany, and post-war duties. The other various documents are divided into a Subject series: Military Documents (1944-1947), Personal Documents (1944-1997), and Printed Material (1945-1946). The Photographs portray domestic life in the states, social life in the military, and the devastated landscapes of Europe. The Printed Material series includes various war-focused newspapers with numerous issues that focus on the cessation of hostilities.","1922 Born April 19 near Barnes, Kansas, son of Floyd and Dora (Wesche) Roper   1940 Graduated high school in Barnes. Attended Kansas State College of Agriculture and Applied Science   1943 Left Kansas State to enlist in US Army. Completed basic training at Fort McClellan, Alabama   1944 July 4: Commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant.   July 7: Married Alice Roelfs of Bushton, Kansas   October 30: Completed 17-week course at Fort Benning, Georgia.   1945 January 10: Departed New York to Le Harve, France   January 22: Arrived in Le Harve, France   March: In combat in Germany in March. Reassigned to Red Cross Service Center in Metz, France. Transferred to Anti-Tank Platoon Leader in Battalion Headquarters. Alice Roper takes correspondence course in preparation for teaching. Assisted in liberation of concentration camp in Mauthausen, Austria.   December 26: Appointed 1st Lieutenant   1946 January: Observed Nurnberg trials in. Returned to United States   1947 June 25: Graduated from Kansas State with B.S. in Accounting   1965 Transferred to Retired Reserve   1985 January 6: Retired from First National Bank as Senior Loan Officer   1997 March 1: Passed away in Manhattan, Kansas   Victor Kenneth Roper was born April 19, 1922 near Barnes, Kansas, the son of Floyd and Dora (Wesche) Roper. Victor (\"Vic\") attended eight years of county school in the Maple Wood community before graduating from high school in Barnes in 1940. Victor attended Kansas State Agricultural College and was active in ROTC. Before he could graduate, Victor left Kansas State in 1943 to enlist in the US Army. While in basic training at Fort McClellan, Alabama, he courted Alice Roelfs of Bushton, Kansas via correspondence. He completed his training on October 30, 1943, and after a 17-week course at the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, he was commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant on July 4, 1944. On July 7, he married Alice in Washington County, Kansas.   In the fall of 1944, Vic was stationed at Camp Shelby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, where he prepared for war in Europe. After spending a short time with Alice in New York, Victor departed the United States on January 10, 1945 and arrived in Le Harve, France on January 22. He was deployed in Company E, 65th Division. As Infantry Platoon Leader, Victor was responsible for the training, supply, and tactical employment of the platoon. The 65th Division stayed at Camp Lucky Strike, where they lived in tents, dealt daily with snow and mud, and ate K rations. Victor’s time in France was filled with discomfort and anxious waiting, though at times this tension was broken by the receipt of letters and care packages of candy, cookies, popcorn, and clippings from the Kansas State Collegian. Victor spent much of his time in France training, censoring mail, and exploring the countryside. Beginning March 4 in Saarlautern, Germany, Victor saw three continuous weeks of combat. During this period, he could not bathe or change clothes. When another lieutenant, Henry Amster, was wounded and evacuated, Victor temporarily took command of that platoon. Later that month, he recuperated at the Red Cross Service Center in Metz, France. In April, he was a part of the first wave of allied soldiers to cross the Danube to take Regansburg. In April, he was transferred to Anti-Tank Platoon Leader in Battalion Headquarters.   While Victor was away, Alice took a correspondence course in preparation for becoming a teacher in Barnes. After the war was officially over in May, Victor was made Information and Education Officer. That month he relocated to Linz, Austria, and a month later to Mauthausen. In June, Victor took part in the liberation of the concentration camp at Mauthausen, where he personally witnessed and documented the prisoners and mechanisms of genocide. By September, he was in Mons, Belgium, in charge of gasoline supply. From October 1945 until his departure, he handled the administration of 11,000 prisoners of war employed by the Base Depot. On December 26, 1945 he was appointed 1st Lieutenant and the following January he observed the Nurnberg Trials. He returned to the United States June 25, 1946, having served overseas a total of 18 months. Victor was awarded the Combat Infantry Badge, the Bronze and Silver Star Campaign Ribbons for the \"Rhineland\" and \"Central Europe,\" the World War II Victor Medal, the European African Middle Eastern Service Medal, and the Combat Infantry Badge. Victor completed his separation from the service on August 28, 1946. He was transferred to the Retired Reserve on January 6, 1965.   After the war, Victor returned to Manhattan and completed his studies at Kansas State, graduating with a B.S. in Accounting in 1947. He was employed 38 years by the First National Bank, retiring in 1985 as Senior Loan Officer. He was a member of the First Christian Church of Manhattan of which he was a Life Elder, Lions Club of which he was a Past President, and the Fraternal Order of United Commercial Travelers of which he was a Past Grand Counselor. Victor and Alice had two daughters, Barbara Kravitcz and Nina Moss, two sons, Dennis and James Roper, and five grandchildren. Victor Roper died on March 1, 1997, in Manhattan Kansas.","I received accession number P2006.04. Processing of the Roper Papers was completed by Eric Weaver July of 2006.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Eric Weaver  Processing Info: Processing of the Roper Papers was completed by Eric Weaver July of 2006. The accession number of the collection is P2006.04.   Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research asssistant, June 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-06-19","The Roper Papers consists predominantly of photocopied letters from Victor Roper to his wife, Alice Roelfs, while he was participating in the European Theater of World War II. Victor (\"Vic\") and Alice were married only days after he was commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant, and they were together approximately six months before he was shipped overseas. The collection contains facsimiles of 43 handwritten letters and two V-Mails from Victor to his wife while he was stationed in France, Germany, and Austria from January to June 1945. The letters depict a lieutenant’s life before, during, and after combat, as well as reflections on his past and his hopes for the future. The correspondence describes his trans-Atlantic voyage in January 1945, a period of anxious inactivity in France through February, intense combat in Germany in March and April, the end of the war in May while stationed in Austria, and the liberation of the concentration camp near Mauthausen, Austria. The letters contain mundane details of army life, including housing, weather, and food, as well the loneliness of a husband separated from his wife. The letters often discuss the frustration and uncertainty of wartime communications, as letters often took weeks to arrive. They are varied in mood and tone, reflecting the alteration between times of stress and rest. During times of combat, the letters are necessarily vague as to locations and actions, though details are frequently provided in subsequent letters and Victor's accounts of his time overseas are emotionally poignant throughout. The collection also includes a series of letters to Victor’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Roper, his aunt Clara Wesche, and Alice’s parents, the Roelfs. The facsimiles of 18 letters and one V-Mail to his parents cover the longest period of time, from January to October 1945, including his time in Belgium. Three letters are addressed to his aunt, and one to his parents-in-law. The Subject Series includes copies of various official and personal documents. Military Documents preserve Victor’s official service records, while Personal Documents contain important family papers. Printed Material includes a copy of The 65th Halbert Division Daily News Letter from June 15, 1945, as well as two programs from Army-sponsored church services. A second box of Printed Material includes original copies of wartime newspapers, including The Chanute News, The Stars and Stripes, and Yank: The Army Weekly. The majority of issues were published after the official end of hostilities. The Photograph Series contains 161 photocopies of personal photographs and postcards. Photographs are numbered in the order in which they appeared in the original albums. The pictures capture Victor and Alice in their youth in Kansas, his early military career in Mississippi and Alabama, and portraits of his friends in the service. The largest series of images, taken while Victor was stationed overseas, depict both the landscape of war-torn Europe, as well as casual life within the military. Some notable photographs include images of the Mauthausen camp following its liberation. The photographs have been scanned and digital images can be viewed upon request in the department until they are available through the KSU Digital Library. The documents are housed in two boxes. In the first box, the correspondence is arranged first by the addressee, then chronologically. Other materials are housed by subjects in alphabetical order, followed by the photographs, duplicated in their original album order. The second box holds additional Printed Material, placed in alphabetical order by the publication title.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Roper, Victor","Roper, Victor","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P2006.04","198"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Victor and Alice Roper papers, 1944-1997"],"collection_title_tesim":["Victor and Alice Roper papers, 1944-1997"],"collection_ssim":["Victor and Alice Roper papers, 1944-1997"],"creator_ssm":["Roper, Victor"],"creator_ssim":["Roper, Victor"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roper, Victor"],"creators_ssim":["Roper, Victor"],"access_terms_ssm":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Alice Roper Acqusition Method: Donation Acqusition Date: 20060101"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet, 2.00 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restriction: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restriction: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Roper Papers were donated by Alice Roper in 2005 and consist of photocopies of the correspondence, documents, and photographs of Victor and Alice Roper, the originals having been returned to Mrs. Roper. The collection contains 68 handwritten letters from Victor Roper to his wife Alice, his parents, her parents, and his aunt while he was stationed in France, Germany, and Austria during World War II. The letters to his parents, which cover the longest period of time, include his stay in Belgium. The letters were composed between January and October 1945.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["The Roper Papers were donated by Alice Roper in 2005 and consist of photocopies of the correspondence, documents, and photographs of Victor and Alice Roper, the originals having been returned to Mrs. Roper. The collection contains 68 handwritten letters from Victor Roper to his wife Alice, his parents, her parents, and his aunt while he was stationed in France, Germany, and Austria during World War II. The letters to his parents, which cover the longest period of time, include his stay in Belgium. The letters were composed between January and October 1945."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe letters describe his trans-Atlantic voyage, preparation in France, combat experiences in Germany, and post-war duties. The other various documents are divided into a Subject series: Military Documents (1944-1947), Personal Documents (1944-1997), and Printed Material (1945-1946). The Photographs portray domestic life in the states, social life in the military, and the devastated landscapes of Europe. The Printed Material series includes various war-focused newspapers with numerous issues that focus on the cessation of hostilities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["The letters describe his trans-Atlantic voyage, preparation in France, combat experiences in Germany, and post-war duties. The other various documents are divided into a Subject series: Military Documents (1944-1947), Personal Documents (1944-1997), and Printed Material (1945-1946). The Photographs portray domestic life in the states, social life in the military, and the devastated landscapes of Europe. The Printed Material series includes various war-focused newspapers with numerous issues that focus on the cessation of hostilities."],"bioghist_tesim":["1922 Born April 19 near Barnes, Kansas, son of Floyd and Dora (Wesche) Roper   1940 Graduated high school in Barnes. Attended Kansas State College of Agriculture and Applied Science   1943 Left Kansas State to enlist in US Army. Completed basic training at Fort McClellan, Alabama   1944 July 4: Commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant.   July 7: Married Alice Roelfs of Bushton, Kansas   October 30: Completed 17-week course at Fort Benning, Georgia.   1945 January 10: Departed New York to Le Harve, France   January 22: Arrived in Le Harve, France   March: In combat in Germany in March. Reassigned to Red Cross Service Center in Metz, France. Transferred to Anti-Tank Platoon Leader in Battalion Headquarters. Alice Roper takes correspondence course in preparation for teaching. Assisted in liberation of concentration camp in Mauthausen, Austria.   December 26: Appointed 1st Lieutenant   1946 January: Observed Nurnberg trials in. Returned to United States   1947 June 25: Graduated from Kansas State with B.S. in Accounting   1965 Transferred to Retired Reserve   1985 January 6: Retired from First National Bank as Senior Loan Officer   1997 March 1: Passed away in Manhattan, Kansas   Victor Kenneth Roper was born April 19, 1922 near Barnes, Kansas, the son of Floyd and Dora (Wesche) Roper. Victor (\"Vic\") attended eight years of county school in the Maple Wood community before graduating from high school in Barnes in 1940. Victor attended Kansas State Agricultural College and was active in ROTC. Before he could graduate, Victor left Kansas State in 1943 to enlist in the US Army. While in basic training at Fort McClellan, Alabama, he courted Alice Roelfs of Bushton, Kansas via correspondence. He completed his training on October 30, 1943, and after a 17-week course at the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, he was commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant on July 4, 1944. On July 7, he married Alice in Washington County, Kansas.   In the fall of 1944, Vic was stationed at Camp Shelby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, where he prepared for war in Europe. After spending a short time with Alice in New York, Victor departed the United States on January 10, 1945 and arrived in Le Harve, France on January 22. He was deployed in Company E, 65th Division. As Infantry Platoon Leader, Victor was responsible for the training, supply, and tactical employment of the platoon. The 65th Division stayed at Camp Lucky Strike, where they lived in tents, dealt daily with snow and mud, and ate K rations. Victor’s time in France was filled with discomfort and anxious waiting, though at times this tension was broken by the receipt of letters and care packages of candy, cookies, popcorn, and clippings from the Kansas State Collegian. Victor spent much of his time in France training, censoring mail, and exploring the countryside. Beginning March 4 in Saarlautern, Germany, Victor saw three continuous weeks of combat. During this period, he could not bathe or change clothes. When another lieutenant, Henry Amster, was wounded and evacuated, Victor temporarily took command of that platoon. Later that month, he recuperated at the Red Cross Service Center in Metz, France. In April, he was a part of the first wave of allied soldiers to cross the Danube to take Regansburg. In April, he was transferred to Anti-Tank Platoon Leader in Battalion Headquarters.   While Victor was away, Alice took a correspondence course in preparation for becoming a teacher in Barnes. After the war was officially over in May, Victor was made Information and Education Officer. That month he relocated to Linz, Austria, and a month later to Mauthausen. In June, Victor took part in the liberation of the concentration camp at Mauthausen, where he personally witnessed and documented the prisoners and mechanisms of genocide. By September, he was in Mons, Belgium, in charge of gasoline supply. From October 1945 until his departure, he handled the administration of 11,000 prisoners of war employed by the Base Depot. On December 26, 1945 he was appointed 1st Lieutenant and the following January he observed the Nurnberg Trials. He returned to the United States June 25, 1946, having served overseas a total of 18 months. Victor was awarded the Combat Infantry Badge, the Bronze and Silver Star Campaign Ribbons for the \"Rhineland\" and \"Central Europe,\" the World War II Victor Medal, the European African Middle Eastern Service Medal, and the Combat Infantry Badge. Victor completed his separation from the service on August 28, 1946. He was transferred to the Retired Reserve on January 6, 1965.   After the war, Victor returned to Manhattan and completed his studies at Kansas State, graduating with a B.S. in Accounting in 1947. He was employed 38 years by the First National Bank, retiring in 1985 as Senior Loan Officer. He was a member of the First Christian Church of Manhattan of which he was a Life Elder, Lions Club of which he was a Past President, and the Fraternal Order of United Commercial Travelers of which he was a Past Grand Counselor. Victor and Alice had two daughters, Barbara Kravitcz and Nina Moss, two sons, Dennis and James Roper, and five grandchildren. Victor Roper died on March 1, 1997, in Manhattan Kansas."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eI received accession number P2006.04. Processing of the Roper Papers was completed by Eric Weaver July of 2006.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["I received accession number P2006.04. 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The accession number of the collection is P2006.04. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research asssistant, June 2015. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003ePublication Date: 2015-06-19\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Finding Aid Author: Eric Weaver  Processing Info: Processing of the Roper Papers was completed by Eric Weaver July of 2006. The accession number of the collection is P2006.04.   Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research asssistant, June 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-06-19"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Roper Papers consists predominantly of photocopied letters from Victor Roper to his wife, Alice Roelfs, while he was participating in the European Theater of World War II. Victor (\"Vic\") and Alice were married only days after he was commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant, and they were together approximately six months before he was shipped overseas. The collection contains facsimiles of 43 handwritten letters and two V-Mails from Victor to his wife while he was stationed in France, Germany, and Austria from January to June 1945. The letters depict a lieutenant\u0026#x2019;s life before, during, and after combat, as well as reflections on his past and his hopes for the future. The correspondence describes his trans-Atlantic voyage in January 1945, a period of anxious inactivity in France through February, intense combat in Germany in March and April, the end of the war in May while stationed in Austria, and the liberation of the concentration camp near Mauthausen, Austria. The letters contain mundane details of army life, including housing, weather, and food, as well the loneliness of a husband separated from his wife. The letters often discuss the frustration and uncertainty of wartime communications, as letters often took weeks to arrive. They are varied in mood and tone, reflecting the alteration between times of stress and rest. During times of combat, the letters are necessarily vague as to locations and actions, though details are frequently provided in subsequent letters and Victor's accounts of his time overseas are emotionally poignant throughout. The collection also includes a series of letters to Victor\u0026#x2019;s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Roper, his aunt Clara Wesche, and Alice\u0026#x2019;s parents, the Roelfs. The facsimiles of 18 letters and one V-Mail to his parents cover the longest period of time, from January to October 1945, including his time in Belgium. Three letters are addressed to his aunt, and one to his parents-in-law. The Subject Series includes copies of various official and personal documents. Military Documents preserve Victor\u0026#x2019;s official service records, while Personal Documents contain important family papers. Printed Material includes a copy of The 65th Halbert Division Daily News Letter from June 15, 1945, as well as two programs from Army-sponsored church services. A second box of Printed Material includes original copies of wartime newspapers, including The Chanute News, The Stars and Stripes, and Yank: The Army Weekly. The majority of issues were published after the official end of hostilities. The Photograph Series contains 161 photocopies of personal photographs and postcards. Photographs are numbered in the order in which they appeared in the original albums. The pictures capture Victor and Alice in their youth in Kansas, his early military career in Mississippi and Alabama, and portraits of his friends in the service. The largest series of images, taken while Victor was stationed overseas, depict both the landscape of war-torn Europe, as well as casual life within the military. Some notable photographs include images of the Mauthausen camp following its liberation. The photographs have been scanned and digital images can be viewed upon request in the department until they are available through the KSU Digital Library. The documents are housed in two boxes. In the first box, the correspondence is arranged first by the addressee, then chronologically. Other materials are housed by subjects in alphabetical order, followed by the photographs, duplicated in their original album order. The second box holds additional Printed Material, placed in alphabetical order by the publication title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Roper Papers consists predominantly of photocopied letters from Victor Roper to his wife, Alice Roelfs, while he was participating in the European Theater of World War II. Victor (\"Vic\") and Alice were married only days after he was commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant, and they were together approximately six months before he was shipped overseas. The collection contains facsimiles of 43 handwritten letters and two V-Mails from Victor to his wife while he was stationed in France, Germany, and Austria from January to June 1945. The letters depict a lieutenant’s life before, during, and after combat, as well as reflections on his past and his hopes for the future. The correspondence describes his trans-Atlantic voyage in January 1945, a period of anxious inactivity in France through February, intense combat in Germany in March and April, the end of the war in May while stationed in Austria, and the liberation of the concentration camp near Mauthausen, Austria. The letters contain mundane details of army life, including housing, weather, and food, as well the loneliness of a husband separated from his wife. The letters often discuss the frustration and uncertainty of wartime communications, as letters often took weeks to arrive. They are varied in mood and tone, reflecting the alteration between times of stress and rest. During times of combat, the letters are necessarily vague as to locations and actions, though details are frequently provided in subsequent letters and Victor's accounts of his time overseas are emotionally poignant throughout. The collection also includes a series of letters to Victor’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Roper, his aunt Clara Wesche, and Alice’s parents, the Roelfs. The facsimiles of 18 letters and one V-Mail to his parents cover the longest period of time, from January to October 1945, including his time in Belgium. Three letters are addressed to his aunt, and one to his parents-in-law. The Subject Series includes copies of various official and personal documents. Military Documents preserve Victor’s official service records, while Personal Documents contain important family papers. Printed Material includes a copy of The 65th Halbert Division Daily News Letter from June 15, 1945, as well as two programs from Army-sponsored church services. A second box of Printed Material includes original copies of wartime newspapers, including The Chanute News, The Stars and Stripes, and Yank: The Army Weekly. The majority of issues were published after the official end of hostilities. The Photograph Series contains 161 photocopies of personal photographs and postcards. Photographs are numbered in the order in which they appeared in the original albums. The pictures capture Victor and Alice in their youth in Kansas, his early military career in Mississippi and Alabama, and portraits of his friends in the service. The largest series of images, taken while Victor was stationed overseas, depict both the landscape of war-torn Europe, as well as casual life within the military. Some notable photographs include images of the Mauthausen camp following its liberation. The photographs have been scanned and digital images can be viewed upon request in the department until they are available through the KSU Digital Library. The documents are housed in two boxes. In the first box, the correspondence is arranged first by the addressee, then chronologically. Other materials are housed by subjects in alphabetical order, followed by the photographs, duplicated in their original album order. The second box holds additional Printed Material, placed in alphabetical order by the publication title."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Roper, Victor","Roper, Victor"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Roper, Victor","Roper, Victor"],"language_ssim":["English","Latin"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":30,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":999999,"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eVictor and Alice Roper papers\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"odd_typed_html_ssm":["{\"type\":\"publicationStatus\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003ePublished\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}","{\"type\":\"dacsCitation\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eVictor and Alice Roper papers\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1944-1997"],"hashed_id_ssi":"c9284c593982cb8c","_root_":"victor-and-alice-roper-papers","timestamp":"2026-07-14T11:30:15.655Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003e1922 Born April 19 near Barnes, Kansas, son of Floyd and Dora (Wesche) Roper \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1940 Graduated high school in Barnes. Attended Kansas State College of Agriculture and Applied Science \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1943 Left Kansas State to enlist in US Army. Completed basic training at Fort McClellan, Alabama \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1944 July 4: Commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e July 7: Married Alice Roelfs of Bushton, Kansas \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e October 30: Completed 17-week course at Fort Benning, Georgia. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1945 January 10: Departed New York to Le Harve, France \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e January 22: Arrived in Le Harve, France \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e March: In combat in Germany in March. Reassigned to Red Cross Service Center in Metz, France. Transferred to Anti-Tank Platoon Leader in Battalion Headquarters. Alice Roper takes correspondence course in preparation for teaching. Assisted in liberation of concentration camp in Mauthausen, Austria. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e December 26: Appointed 1st Lieutenant \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1946 January: Observed Nurnberg trials in. Returned to United States \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1947 June 25: Graduated from Kansas State with B.S. in Accounting \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1965 Transferred to Retired Reserve \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1985 January 6: Retired from First National Bank as Senior Loan Officer \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1997 March 1: Passed away in Manhattan, Kansas \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Victor Kenneth Roper was born April 19, 1922 near Barnes, Kansas, the son of Floyd and Dora (Wesche) Roper. Victor (\"Vic\") attended eight years of county school in the Maple Wood community before graduating from high school in Barnes in 1940. Victor attended Kansas State Agricultural College and was active in ROTC. Before he could graduate, Victor left Kansas State in 1943 to enlist in the US Army. While in basic training at Fort McClellan, Alabama, he courted Alice Roelfs of Bushton, Kansas via correspondence. He completed his training on October 30, 1943, and after a 17-week course at the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, he was commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant on July 4, 1944. On July 7, he married Alice in Washington County, Kansas. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In the fall of 1944, Vic was stationed at Camp Shelby in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, where he prepared for war in Europe. After spending a short time with Alice in New York, Victor departed the United States on January 10, 1945 and arrived in Le Harve, France on January 22. He was deployed in Company E, 65th Division. As Infantry Platoon Leader, Victor was responsible for the training, supply, and tactical employment of the platoon. The 65th Division stayed at Camp Lucky Strike, where they lived in tents, dealt daily with snow and mud, and ate K rations. Victor\u0026#x2019;s time in France was filled with discomfort and anxious waiting, though at times this tension was broken by the receipt of letters and care packages of candy, cookies, popcorn, and clippings from the Kansas State Collegian. Victor spent much of his time in France training, censoring mail, and exploring the countryside. Beginning March 4 in Saarlautern, Germany, Victor saw three continuous weeks of combat. During this period, he could not bathe or change clothes. When another lieutenant, Henry Amster, was wounded and evacuated, Victor temporarily took command of that platoon. Later that month, he recuperated at the Red Cross Service Center in Metz, France. In April, he was a part of the first wave of allied soldiers to cross the Danube to take Regansburg. In April, he was transferred to Anti-Tank Platoon Leader in Battalion Headquarters. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e While Victor was away, Alice took a correspondence course in preparation for becoming a teacher in Barnes. After the war was officially over in May, Victor was made Information and Education Officer. That month he relocated to Linz, Austria, and a month later to Mauthausen. In June, Victor took part in the liberation of the concentration camp at Mauthausen, where he personally witnessed and documented the prisoners and mechanisms of genocide. By September, he was in Mons, Belgium, in charge of gasoline supply. From October 1945 until his departure, he handled the administration of 11,000 prisoners of war employed by the Base Depot. On December 26, 1945 he was appointed 1st Lieutenant and the following January he observed the Nurnberg Trials. He returned to the United States June 25, 1946, having served overseas a total of 18 months. Victor was awarded the Combat Infantry Badge, the Bronze and Silver Star Campaign Ribbons for the \"Rhineland\" and \"Central Europe,\" the World War II Victor Medal, the European African Middle Eastern Service Medal, and the Combat Infantry Badge. Victor completed his separation from the service on August 28, 1946. He was transferred to the Retired Reserve on January 6, 1965. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e After the war, Victor returned to Manhattan and completed his studies at Kansas State, graduating with a B.S. in Accounting in 1947. He was employed 38 years by the First National Bank, retiring in 1985 as Senior Loan Officer. He was a member of the First Christian Church of Manhattan of which he was a Life Elder, Lions Club of which he was a Past President, and the Fraternal Order of United Commercial Travelers of which he was a Past Grand Counselor. Victor and Alice had two daughters, Barbara Kravitcz and Nina Moss, two sons, Dennis and James Roper, and five grandchildren. Victor Roper died on March 1, 1997, in Manhattan Kansas.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}},"normalized_title":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#normalized_title","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Folder 18: Printed Materials (1945-1946)","label":"Title"}},"parent_labels":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#parent_labels","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Victor and Alice Roper papers, 1944-1997","Series 2: Subjects","Box 1"],"label":"In"}},"parent_ids":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#parent_ids","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["victor-and-alice-roper-papers","victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_44c3b0a0ba891df68aa056f9d3e3fcf23f64ad4e","victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_75fdc26f3f0a5fd30e157dbd523885a4eda7ecb3"],"label":"Ancestor IDs"}},"level":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#level","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"File","label":"Level"}},"collection_name":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#collection_name","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Victor and Alice Roper papers, 1944-1997","label":"Collection"}},"eadid":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#eadid","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"victor-and-alice-roper-papers","label":"EAD ID"}},"online_content?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#online_content?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Online Content"}},"component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":true,"label":"Component"}},"restricted_component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59#restricted_component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Restrictions"}}},"links":{"self":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/victor-and-alice-roper-papers_al_ec7f5e383d227dc38a5be929c87e3aed96124a59"}},{"id":"charles-a-lewis-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Folder 19: 1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/charles-a-lewis-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4","ref_ssm":["al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4","al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4"],"id":"charles-a-lewis-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4","title_filing_ssi":"Folder 19: 1992","title_ssm":["Folder 19: 1992"],"title_tesim":["Folder 19: 1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Folder 19: 1992"],"text":["Folder 19: 1992","Charles A. 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Lewis papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles A. Lewis papers"],"ead_ssi":"charles-a-lewis-papers","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2003"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1952-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["P2005.08","40"],"text":["P2005.08","40","Charles A. Lewis papers, 1952-2003","27.55 Linear Feet, 77.00 Boxes","No access restrictions: All materials are open for research.","Acquired because it documents some research and efforts of the Department of Horticulture, especially Horticultural Therpay.","This collection is arranged into nine series by type of material: 1) Biographical, 1970-2003, undated; 2) Correspondence, 1970-2003, undated; 3) Subject, 1953-2002, undated; 4) Literary Works, 1950-2001, undated; 5) Printed Material, 1956-2001, undated; 6) Media, 1980, 1896, 1991; 7) Photographs, 1973-1995, undated; 8) Oversize, 1972-2003, undated; 9) Artifacts, 1986, undated.","Charles A. Lewis (1924-2003), known as the \"Father of Horticultural Therapy,\" was a pioneer in the field of people-plant interaction and innovative horticultural programs. He held a deep-seated belief in the positive effects of nature on people, and throughout his distinguished career he sought to share that beliefe with others.\u0026#13;  Over more than 30 years in the horticulture field, Lewis was a plant breeder, a garden center operator, director of Sterling Forest Gardens in Tuxedo, New York, an administrator of collections and research fellow at the Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois, and a consultant in people-plant interactions.\u0026#13;  1924, Born on May 24 at Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania\u0026#13;  1942, Enlisted in the Army and served as a weatherman in the Azores, Portugal\u0026#13;  1949, Recieved a Bachelor's of Science Degree in Floriculture from the University of Maryland\u0026#13;  1951, Received a Master's of Science Degree in Floriculture with a Minor in Genetics from Cornell University; Master's Thesis won an award from Ohio State University\u0026#13;  1952, Lewis won the Alex Laurie Award from the American Society for Horticulture Science\u0026#13;  1952-1956, Worked as a Plant Breeder at Yoder Brothers, Barberton, Ohio\u0026#13;  1956-1960, Worked as a Grower and Garden Center Operator at Syosset, New York\u0026#13;  1960-1972, Worked as Horticulturist and Director at Sterling Forest Gardens in Tuxedo, New York\u0026#13;  1961, Married Sherrie Rabbino\u0026#13;  1963-1972, Was an Advisor for the New York City Housing Authority Garden Contest\u0026#13;  1967-1968, Was a Consultant to First Lady's (Claudia Alta 'Lady Bird' Taylor Johnson) Committee for a More Beautiful Capitol at the National Park Service\u0026#13;  1972-1976, Was a Coordinator for the American Horticulture Society People/Plant Program\u0026#13;  1972-1989, Worked asa Horticulturist and Administrator of Collection Programs at the Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois\u0026#13;  1973-1987, Was an Advisor for the Chicago Housing Authority Garden Contest\u0026#13;  1977, Was an Advisor for the British Columbia Housing Management Commission\u0026#13;  1977-1980, Received a Certificate of Achievement from Vancouver Housing, British Columbia Housing Management\u0026#13;  1978, Was a B. Y. Morrison Memorial Lecturer for the United States Department of Agriculture\u0026#13;  1982, Was the recipient to receive the First Service Award from the Chicago Housing Authority\u0026#13;  1983, Was a Visiting Instructor who taught a Horticultural Therapy Short Course at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas\u0026#13;  1984, Received the Alice Burlingame Award for Humanitarian Service from the National Council for Therapy and Rehabilitation through Horticulture\u0026#13;  1985, Received the G. B. Gunlogson Medal from the American Horticultural Society\u0026#13;  1987, Received a Special Recognition Award from the New York City Housing Authority Tenant Gardening Competition 25th Anniversariy\u0026#13;  1989-1992, Was a Research Fellow in Horticulture at the Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Illinois\u0026#13;  1990-1993, Was the Chair of the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta\u0026#13;  1991-1998, Was a Member of the Xeriscape Council of New Mexico\u0026#13;  1992, Retired; Received the Arthur Hoyt Scott Award from Swarthmore College and the Bryn Mawr PA Award from the United States Department of Agriculture\u0026#13;  1992-1994, Was Chair of the Human Issues in Horticulture (HIH) Committee, a sub-committee within the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta (AABGA)\u0026#13;  1992-1998, Was a Member of the American Community Gardening Association\u0026#13;  1994, Co-Founder of People-Plant Council\u0026#13;  1996, Published, Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives through University of Illinois Press; Received a Horticultural Therapy Award through the American Horticulture Society\u0026#13;  1997, Received an Award from the American Horticultural Therapy Association\u0026#13;  1998, Received an Award of Merit from the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta\u0026#13;  2003, Died on December 18 from acute pancreatitis and heart complications at Albuquerque, New Mexico\u0026#13;  Lewis published many articles on people-plant interactions in professional journals as well as in popular magazine and newspapers. His 1996 book, Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives, is still required reading for every horticultural therapist.","This collection has been assigned Accession Number P2005.08.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Original materials are available during open hours of the repository and any digitized materials that are online are available with the Internet.","Finding Aid Author: Cynthia A. Harris  Processing Info: Cynthia Harris, Library Assistant III, processed the collection. Anthony Crawfords, Curator, reviewed the finding aid.  Publication Date: 2013-11-12","This collection documents Lewis’s career as an internationally known pioneer, researcher, and scholar in horticulture therapy, and author of the landmark book Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives. The collection contains correspondence, speeches, research material, files associated with his employment, community and institutional projects, research, writing, lectures, and service with numerous national organizations and councils, unpublished and published manuscripts and reports, photographs and slides, and publications (his and those of other leaders in the field).","Restrictions may apply to the VHS tape and the cassette tape. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Lewis, Charles A.","Lewis, Charles A.","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P2005.08","40"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles A. Lewis papers, 1952-2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles A. Lewis papers, 1952-2003"],"collection_ssim":["Charles A. 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The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Sherry Rabbino Lewis Acqusition Method: Donation Acqusition Date: 20050101"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["27.55 Linear Feet, 77.00 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restrictions: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restrictions: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcquired because it documents some research and efforts of the Department of Horticulture, especially Horticultural Therpay.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["Acquired because it documents some research and efforts of the Department of Horticulture, especially Horticultural Therpay."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into nine series by type of material: 1) Biographical, 1970-2003, undated; 2) Correspondence, 1970-2003, undated; 3) Subject, 1953-2002, undated; 4) Literary Works, 1950-2001, undated; 5) Printed Material, 1956-2001, undated; 6) Media, 1980, 1896, 1991; 7) Photographs, 1973-1995, undated; 8) Oversize, 1972-2003, undated; 9) Artifacts, 1986, undated.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into nine series by type of material: 1) Biographical, 1970-2003, undated; 2) Correspondence, 1970-2003, undated; 3) Subject, 1953-2002, undated; 4) Literary Works, 1950-2001, undated; 5) Printed Material, 1956-2001, undated; 6) Media, 1980, 1896, 1991; 7) Photographs, 1973-1995, undated; 8) Oversize, 1972-2003, undated; 9) Artifacts, 1986, undated."],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles A. Lewis (1924-2003), known as the \"Father of Horticultural Therapy,\" was a pioneer in the field of people-plant interaction and innovative horticultural programs. He held a deep-seated belief in the positive effects of nature on people, and throughout his distinguished career he sought to share that beliefe with others.\u0026#13;  Over more than 30 years in the horticulture field, Lewis was a plant breeder, a garden center operator, director of Sterling Forest Gardens in Tuxedo, New York, an administrator of collections and research fellow at the Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois, and a consultant in people-plant interactions.\u0026#13;  1924, Born on May 24 at Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania\u0026#13;  1942, Enlisted in the Army and served as a weatherman in the Azores, Portugal\u0026#13;  1949, Recieved a Bachelor's of Science Degree in Floriculture from the University of Maryland\u0026#13;  1951, Received a Master's of Science Degree in Floriculture with a Minor in Genetics from Cornell University; Master's Thesis won an award from Ohio State University\u0026#13;  1952, Lewis won the Alex Laurie Award from the American Society for Horticulture Science\u0026#13;  1952-1956, Worked as a Plant Breeder at Yoder Brothers, Barberton, Ohio\u0026#13;  1956-1960, Worked as a Grower and Garden Center Operator at Syosset, New York\u0026#13;  1960-1972, Worked as Horticulturist and Director at Sterling Forest Gardens in Tuxedo, New York\u0026#13;  1961, Married Sherrie Rabbino\u0026#13;  1963-1972, Was an Advisor for the New York City Housing Authority Garden Contest\u0026#13;  1967-1968, Was a Consultant to First Lady's (Claudia Alta 'Lady Bird' Taylor Johnson) Committee for a More Beautiful Capitol at the National Park Service\u0026#13;  1972-1976, Was a Coordinator for the American Horticulture Society People/Plant Program\u0026#13;  1972-1989, Worked asa Horticulturist and Administrator of Collection Programs at the Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois\u0026#13;  1973-1987, Was an Advisor for the Chicago Housing Authority Garden Contest\u0026#13;  1977, Was an Advisor for the British Columbia Housing Management Commission\u0026#13;  1977-1980, Received a Certificate of Achievement from Vancouver Housing, British Columbia Housing Management\u0026#13;  1978, Was a B. Y. Morrison Memorial Lecturer for the United States Department of Agriculture\u0026#13;  1982, Was the recipient to receive the First Service Award from the Chicago Housing Authority\u0026#13;  1983, Was a Visiting Instructor who taught a Horticultural Therapy Short Course at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas\u0026#13;  1984, Received the Alice Burlingame Award for Humanitarian Service from the National Council for Therapy and Rehabilitation through Horticulture\u0026#13;  1985, Received the G. B. Gunlogson Medal from the American Horticultural Society\u0026#13;  1987, Received a Special Recognition Award from the New York City Housing Authority Tenant Gardening Competition 25th Anniversariy\u0026#13;  1989-1992, Was a Research Fellow in Horticulture at the Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Illinois\u0026#13;  1990-1993, Was the Chair of the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta\u0026#13;  1991-1998, Was a Member of the Xeriscape Council of New Mexico\u0026#13;  1992, Retired; Received the Arthur Hoyt Scott Award from Swarthmore College and the Bryn Mawr PA Award from the United States Department of Agriculture\u0026#13;  1992-1994, Was Chair of the Human Issues in Horticulture (HIH) Committee, a sub-committee within the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta (AABGA)\u0026#13;  1992-1998, Was a Member of the American Community Gardening Association\u0026#13;  1994, Co-Founder of People-Plant Council\u0026#13;  1996, Published, Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives through University of Illinois Press; Received a Horticultural Therapy Award through the American Horticulture Society\u0026#13;  1997, Received an Award from the American Horticultural Therapy Association\u0026#13;  1998, Received an Award of Merit from the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta\u0026#13;  2003, Died on December 18 from acute pancreatitis and heart complications at Albuquerque, New Mexico\u0026#13;  Lewis published many articles on people-plant interactions in professional journals as well as in popular magazine and newspapers. His 1996 book, Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives, is still required reading for every horticultural therapist."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been assigned Accession Number P2005.08.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection has been assigned Accession Number P2005.08."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal materials are available during open hours of the repository and any digitized materials that are online are available with the Internet.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_tesim":["Original materials are available during open hours of the repository and any digitized materials that are online are available with the Internet."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFinding Aid Author: Cynthia A. 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The collection contains correspondence, speeches, research material, files associated with his employment, community and institutional projects, research, writing, lectures, and service with numerous national organizations and councils, unpublished and published manuscripts and reports, photographs and slides, and publications (his and those of other leaders in the field).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents Lewis’s career as an internationally known pioneer, researcher, and scholar in horticulture therapy, and author of the landmark book Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives. 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Lewis papers\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1952-2003"],"hashed_id_ssi":"a7417855bc20a18a","_root_":"charles-a-lewis-papers","timestamp":"2026-07-14T11:53:10.238Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eCharles A. Lewis (1924-2003), known as the \"Father of Horticultural Therapy,\" was a pioneer in the field of people-plant interaction and innovative horticultural programs. He held a deep-seated belief in the positive effects of nature on people, and throughout his distinguished career he sought to share that beliefe with others.\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Over more than 30 years in the horticulture field, Lewis was a plant breeder, a garden center operator, director of Sterling Forest Gardens in Tuxedo, New York, an administrator of collections and research fellow at the Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois, and a consultant in people-plant interactions.\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1924, Born on May 24 at Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1942, Enlisted in the Army and served as a weatherman in the Azores, Portugal\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1949, Recieved a Bachelor's of Science Degree in Floriculture from the University of Maryland\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1951, Received a Master's of Science Degree in Floriculture with a Minor in Genetics from Cornell University; Master's Thesis won an award from Ohio State University\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1952, Lewis won the Alex Laurie Award from the American Society for Horticulture Science\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1952-1956, Worked as a Plant Breeder at Yoder Brothers, Barberton, Ohio\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1956-1960, Worked as a Grower and Garden Center Operator at Syosset, New York\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1960-1972, Worked as Horticulturist and Director at Sterling Forest Gardens in Tuxedo, New York\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1961, Married Sherrie Rabbino\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1963-1972, Was an Advisor for the New York City Housing Authority Garden Contest\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1967-1968, Was a Consultant to First Lady's (Claudia Alta 'Lady Bird' Taylor Johnson) Committee for a More Beautiful Capitol at the National Park Service\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1972-1976, Was a Coordinator for the American Horticulture Society People/Plant Program\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1972-1989, Worked asa Horticulturist and Administrator of Collection Programs at the Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1973-1987, Was an Advisor for the Chicago Housing Authority Garden Contest\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1977, Was an Advisor for the British Columbia Housing Management Commission\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1977-1980, Received a Certificate of Achievement from Vancouver Housing, British Columbia Housing Management\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1978, Was a B. Y. Morrison Memorial Lecturer for the United States Department of Agriculture\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1982, Was the recipient to receive the First Service Award from the Chicago Housing Authority\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1983, Was a Visiting Instructor who taught a Horticultural Therapy Short Course at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1984, Received the Alice Burlingame Award for Humanitarian Service from the National Council for Therapy and Rehabilitation through Horticulture\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1985, Received the G. B. Gunlogson Medal from the American Horticultural Society\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1987, Received a Special Recognition Award from the New York City Housing Authority Tenant Gardening Competition 25th Anniversariy\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1989-1992, Was a Research Fellow in Horticulture at the Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Illinois\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1990-1993, Was the Chair of the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1991-1998, Was a Member of the Xeriscape Council of New Mexico\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1992, Retired; Received the Arthur Hoyt Scott Award from Swarthmore College and the Bryn Mawr PA Award from the United States Department of Agriculture\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1992-1994, Was Chair of the Human Issues in Horticulture (HIH) Committee, a sub-committee within the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta (AABGA)\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1992-1998, Was a Member of the American Community Gardening Association\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1994, Co-Founder of People-Plant Council\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1996, Published, Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives through University of Illinois Press; Received a Horticultural Therapy Award through the American Horticulture Society\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1997, Received an Award from the American Horticultural Therapy Association\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1998, Received an Award of Merit from the American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2003, Died on December 18 from acute pancreatitis and heart complications at Albuquerque, New Mexico\u0026amp;#13;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Lewis published many articles on people-plant interactions in professional journals as well as in popular magazine and newspapers. His 1996 book, Green Nature, Human Nature: The Meaning of Plants in Our Lives, is still required reading for every horticultural therapist.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}},"normalized_title":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/charles-a-lewis-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#normalized_title","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Folder 19: 1992","label":"Title"}},"parent_labels":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/charles-a-lewis-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#parent_labels","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Charles A. 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She is an internationally recognized authority on regional cooking of the American Southwest and is credited with starting the Tex-Mex craze in the United States. Her papers are a very important addition to the Morse Department of Special Collections' holdings because of the contents and the significance of her impact on American and Southwestern cooking.","Materials in the collection are arranged by subject.  Series:  1) Articles, 1976-2009  2) Cookbook Materials, undated  3) Cooking Schools, 1998-2006, undated  4) Corporate Consulting, 1980-1982, 1992-1995, 2002-2003, undated  5) JBA (Jane Butel Associates), 1980, 2001, undated  6) Pecos Valley Spice Co., 1979-1984, 1996, 2004, undated  7) Correspondence1965-2009, undated  8) Early Career, 1971-1980, 1997, undated  9) Awards and Speeches, 1964-1969, 1996-1997, 2002, undated  10) K-State Years, 1956-1958, undated  11) Professional Organizations, 1964, 1970-1975, 1999, 2002-2005, undated  12) Publicity, 1981-1989, 1991-2009, undated  13) Cooking Shows, 1993-2008, undated  14) Sponsors, 1999-2005, undated  15) Potential Sponsors, 1994-2005, undated  16) Photographs, 1982, 1995, 2000, undated  17) Audiovisuals, 1990 - 2000, 2002, 2004, undated","Born in 1938, Jane Anne Franz Butel would grow up to be known as the mother of Tex-Mex, being credited with bringing the regional culinary style into popular demand. Graduating from Soldier Rural High School as Valedictorian put Butel on the path to success. She enrolled at Kansas State University with a double major in Home Economics and Journalism with a four-year scholarship from Sears Roebuck for all of her tuition.   In 1958 Butel married Donald Allen Butel and by the next year had graduated K-State and moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico where she began her expansive career. By 1961 Butel was already making a name for herself in southwest cuisine. She was promoted to Head of the Department of Home Service, won seven national awards from programming and overall achievement and been elected president of New Mexico Home Economics Association and Chairman of the Women’s Committee of Albuquerque Chamber of Commerce. She also had a weekly television news segment from 1967-1969 as well as appearing frequently as a guest on several radio programs. In 1968, Butel self-published her second cookbook, Favorite Mexican Foods.   From 1969-1973, Butel was employed by Consolidated Edison of New York as the Director of Consumer Affairs where she developed 15 programs and decentralized the staff to eight boroughs. In 1971, Butel was appointed to develop the world’s first energy conservation program. It was successful and was later copied by 65 other utility companies. Butel’s radio and television success continued as she hosted a weekly radio program, “All About Energy,” in New York City. In 1973 she was hired by General Electric to head their Consumers Institute with responsibility for consumer education worldwide. She also had a national radio consumer show which distributed to 431 radio stations nationwide. Leaving GE, Butel was hired by American Express in 1976 to be their first female Corporate Vice President of Consumer Affairs and Marketing, a position she kept until 1978. After resigning from American Express, Butel incorporated Pecos River Spice Co (later known as Pecos Valley Spice Co.) and Jane Butel Associates (JBA).   Pecos Valley Spice Co. Launched its first product line in September 1979 at a Spice Sampler trade show in which Butel had the first woman-owned company. Also in 1979, Jane Butel’s Tex-Mex cookbook was published and was met with immediate success, staying in print until 2008. This publication was credited with starting the rise in popularity Southwestern cooking that came in the 1980s. Published a year later, Chili Madness also became a best seller and has sold nearly a million copies to date. This sparked a rapid expansion of the Pecos Valley product line and for Bloomingdales to order the product line to be hosted in stores. Unfortunately, Butel faced business difficulties from 1983 to 1991 citing sales of shares, poor funding and the hiring of an incapable managing partner as the cause. Ultimately, Pecos Valley Spice Co. switched to a mail order direct business, where the company is still operating.   During this time, Butel published Tacos, Tortillas and Tostadas, The Best of Mexican Cooing and Woman’s Day Book of New Mexican Cooking. In July of 1983, Butel developed the concept of a week-long cooking school which she then operated as sold-out sessions from 10 years in Santa Fe, New Mexico. As a new corporate venture, Butel opened a New Mexican/Southwestern upscale restaurant in New York City’s Upper East Side called Pecos River Café. The café was quite successful until personal and managerial problems led to its closing in 1990. February of 1993 found Butel building the first hotel-based cooking school, naming it Hotel Albuquerque. From 1993 to 2006 Butel worked to centralize and streamline both Pecos Valley Spice Co. and her cooking schools, opening another hotel called the Andaluz and redesigning the Pecos Valley line and packaging. Throughout this time Butel published five other cookbooks to add to her collection, these include Fiestas for Four Seasons, Jane Butel’s Quick \u0026 Easy Southwestern Cookbook, and Real Women Eat Chiles as well as a revised edition of her previous book, Hotter than Hell.   From January of 2010 to present, Butel has been developing proposals to sell her combined business in a Culinary Institute concept, but it is still a work in progress. Currently, Jane Butel is still conducting both the cooking classes and operating the spice business. She also has the intention to write more books and an autobiography.","The accession number is P2013.08. The papers were in Jane Butel's possession until donated to the Morse Department of Special Collections. Personal papers and related items arrived in shipments in February 2010, July 2012 and April 2013.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Processing Info: Kenan Dannenberg, student assistant, Brittany Roberts, student assistant, and Jane Schillie, curator, processed the papers in the fall of 2013 and the spring of 2014.  Publication Date: 2014-08-05","Related Materials: Cookbooks authored by Jane Butel are held in the Morse Department of Special Collections.","The collection was created by Jane Franz Butel during her college education and her career.  Series 1 is divided into two sub-series: Articles about Jane Butel and Articles by Jane Butel. Articles about Jane Butel include numerous newspaper and magazine articles ranging from 1976-2014, covering interviews with Jane Butel as well as reviews of her cookbooks and featured recipes. Included are articles from the LA Times, New York Times, and the San Francisco Chronicle, as well as travel magazines, ladies magazines, and cooking magazines. The March 1996 issue of Bon Appetit names Butel's cooking school as one of the top four in the world. Articles by Jane Butel include clippings from newspapers and magazines written by Jane Butel between 1976-2008, covering topics such as chili and the history of Mexican cuisine. Included are recipes and stories appearing in Cooking Light, Food and Wine, Los Angeles Times, First for Women, and several publications from New Mexico.  Series 2 includes undated documents relating to publishing, press releases, research, and publicity tours for three of Butel’s cookbooks, Chili Madness, Tex Mex, and Hotter than Hell, as well as her unpublished manuscript, The Efficient Kitchen.  Series 3 includes documents relating to cooking schools, many of which Butel hosted for private corporations as team building events. Microsoft, Southwest Airlines, Hewlett Packard, Firestone and the Carlyle group are among her clients.  Series 4 contains documents on Butel’s consulting for corporations. Companies include Grand Union, Del Taco, Sargento and many others. Most include background information on revenue for these companies.  Series 5 has limited documentation about JBA, Jane Butel Associates.  Series 6 has product information and promotions for her business, Pecos Valley Spice Co. Yearly reports, status updates and demographic reports for the company are among the documents.  Series 7 contains letters sent to Jane Butel from 1965-2009, including fan mail (\"nice letters\") and thank you cards from school attendants. Also included is correspondence to and from magazines, newspapers, publicity companies and television stations.  Series 8 documents the early years of Butel’s career. Her work for the Public Service Co. of New Mexico, resumes, and extensive consumer papers from GE and Con Edison are included as well as papers relating to her work as Vice President of Consumer Affair and Marketing at American Express.  Series 9 contains copies of Con Edison speeches about cooking. Woman of Achievement award, KSU Entrepreneurship award, as well as New Mexico Woman award are included along with an invitation to the 1969 Presidential Inauguration.  Series 10 has Butel's coursework for her journalism and reporting classes as a student at Kansas State University.  Series 11 chronicles meetings and conferences Butel attended as a guest or honored award winner.  Series 12 contains extensive documentation about Butel’s publicity tours, advertisements, book promotions for things such as her books, as well as cooking schools and JBA. Included are contact lists, press releases and schedules.  Series 13 includes papers relating to organizing, planning, distributing, producing, and financing Jane Butel’s cooking show, as well as television show scripts and outlines.  Series 14 contains correspondence and contracts with Jane Butel’s Southwest Kitchen television show sponsors. They include the American Dairy Association, A.G. Russell Knives and Vitamax.  Series 15 contains correspondences with potential sponsors for Jane Butel’s cooking show. They include Con Agra Foods, Inc., Eastman Kodak, Gallo of Sonoma, General Electric, Land of Lakes, Mrs. Dash, and Southwest Airlines.  Series 16 has approximately 2,400 photographs taken of and by Butel, mainly of her cooking school and participants. There are also publicity photos, personal photos, and food photos. Only a few photographs are dated. Most of the people in the photographs are unidentified.  Series 17 has over 100 tapes of Butel's cooking shows, television appearances and feature stories. Of note are appearances on Regis and Kathy Lee, Emeril and Friends, and the Today Show. Filming for Butel's cooking shows, including Jane Butel's Southwest Kitchen, took place in 1998-2000. The series ran for seven years nationally on PBS as well as a channel out of Denver and one out of Dallas. The cooking shows are recorded on Betacam SP tapes.","Restrictions apply to audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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She is an internationally recognized authority on regional cooking of the American Southwest and is credited with starting the Tex-Mex craze in the United States. Her papers are a very important addition to the Morse Department of Special Collections' holdings because of the contents and the significance of her impact on American and Southwestern cooking.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["Jane Franz Butel is a 1959 graduate of Kansas State University. She is an internationally recognized authority on regional cooking of the American Southwest and is credited with starting the Tex-Mex craze in the United States. Her papers are a very important addition to the Morse Department of Special Collections' holdings because of the contents and the significance of her impact on American and Southwestern cooking."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection are arranged by subject.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1) Articles, 1976-2009\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2) Cookbook Materials, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 3) Cooking Schools, 1998-2006, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 4) Corporate Consulting, 1980-1982, 1992-1995, 2002-2003, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 5) JBA (Jane Butel Associates), 1980, 2001, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 6) Pecos Valley Spice Co., 1979-1984, 1996, 2004, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 7) Correspondence1965-2009, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 8) Early Career, 1971-1980, 1997, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 9) Awards and Speeches, 1964-1969, 1996-1997, 2002, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 10) K-State Years, 1956-1958, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 11) Professional Organizations, 1964, 1970-1975, 1999, 2002-2005, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 12) Publicity, 1981-1989, 1991-2009, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 13) Cooking Shows, 1993-2008, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 14) Sponsors, 1999-2005, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 15) Potential Sponsors, 1994-2005, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 16) Photographs, 1982, 1995, 2000, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 17) Audiovisuals, 1990 - 2000, 2002, 2004, undated\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials in the collection are arranged by subject.  Series:  1) Articles, 1976-2009  2) Cookbook Materials, undated  3) Cooking Schools, 1998-2006, undated  4) Corporate Consulting, 1980-1982, 1992-1995, 2002-2003, undated  5) JBA (Jane Butel Associates), 1980, 2001, undated  6) Pecos Valley Spice Co., 1979-1984, 1996, 2004, undated  7) Correspondence1965-2009, undated  8) Early Career, 1971-1980, 1997, undated  9) Awards and Speeches, 1964-1969, 1996-1997, 2002, undated  10) K-State Years, 1956-1958, undated  11) Professional Organizations, 1964, 1970-1975, 1999, 2002-2005, undated  12) Publicity, 1981-1989, 1991-2009, undated  13) Cooking Shows, 1993-2008, undated  14) Sponsors, 1999-2005, undated  15) Potential Sponsors, 1994-2005, undated  16) Photographs, 1982, 1995, 2000, undated  17) Audiovisuals, 1990 - 2000, 2002, 2004, undated"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1938, Jane Anne Franz Butel would grow up to be known as the mother of Tex-Mex, being credited with bringing the regional culinary style into popular demand. 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From 1969-1973, Butel was employed by Consolidated Edison of New York as the Director of Consumer Affairs where she developed 15 programs and decentralized the staff to eight boroughs. In 1971, Butel was appointed to develop the world’s first energy conservation program. It was successful and was later copied by 65 other utility companies. Butel’s radio and television success continued as she hosted a weekly radio program, “All About Energy,” in New York City. In 1973 she was hired by General Electric to head their Consumers Institute with responsibility for consumer education worldwide. She also had a national radio consumer show which distributed to 431 radio stations nationwide. Leaving GE, Butel was hired by American Express in 1976 to be their first female Corporate Vice President of Consumer Affairs and Marketing, a position she kept until 1978. After resigning from American Express, Butel incorporated Pecos River Spice Co (later known as Pecos Valley Spice Co.) and Jane Butel Associates (JBA).   Pecos Valley Spice Co. Launched its first product line in September 1979 at a Spice Sampler trade show in which Butel had the first woman-owned company. Also in 1979, Jane Butel’s Tex-Mex cookbook was published and was met with immediate success, staying in print until 2008. This publication was credited with starting the rise in popularity Southwestern cooking that came in the 1980s. Published a year later, Chili Madness also became a best seller and has sold nearly a million copies to date. This sparked a rapid expansion of the Pecos Valley product line and for Bloomingdales to order the product line to be hosted in stores. Unfortunately, Butel faced business difficulties from 1983 to 1991 citing sales of shares, poor funding and the hiring of an incapable managing partner as the cause. Ultimately, Pecos Valley Spice Co. switched to a mail order direct business, where the company is still operating.   During this time, Butel published Tacos, Tortillas and Tostadas, The Best of Mexican Cooing and Woman’s Day Book of New Mexican Cooking. In July of 1983, Butel developed the concept of a week-long cooking school which she then operated as sold-out sessions from 10 years in Santa Fe, New Mexico. As a new corporate venture, Butel opened a New Mexican/Southwestern upscale restaurant in New York City’s Upper East Side called Pecos River Café. The café was quite successful until personal and managerial problems led to its closing in 1990. February of 1993 found Butel building the first hotel-based cooking school, naming it Hotel Albuquerque. From 1993 to 2006 Butel worked to centralize and streamline both Pecos Valley Spice Co. and her cooking schools, opening another hotel called the Andaluz and redesigning the Pecos Valley line and packaging. Throughout this time Butel published five other cookbooks to add to her collection, these include Fiestas for Four Seasons, Jane Butel’s Quick \u0026 Easy Southwestern Cookbook, and Real Women Eat Chiles as well as a revised edition of her previous book, Hotter than Hell.   From January of 2010 to present, Butel has been developing proposals to sell her combined business in a Culinary Institute concept, but it is still a work in progress. Currently, Jane Butel is still conducting both the cooking classes and operating the spice business. She also has the intention to write more books and an autobiography."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe accession number is P2013.08. The papers were in Jane Butel's possession until donated to the Morse Department of Special Collections. Personal papers and related items arrived in shipments in February 2010, July 2012 and April 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["The accession number is P2013.08. 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Personal papers and related items arrived in shipments in February 2010, July 2012 and April 2013."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing Info: Kenan Dannenberg, student assistant, Brittany Roberts, student assistant, and Jane Schillie, curator, processed the papers in the fall of 2013 and the spring of 2014. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003ePublication Date: 2014-08-05\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing Info: Kenan Dannenberg, student assistant, Brittany Roberts, student assistant, and Jane Schillie, curator, processed the papers in the fall of 2013 and the spring of 2014.  Publication Date: 2014-08-05"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated Materials: Cookbooks authored by Jane Butel are held in the Morse Department of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related Materials: Cookbooks authored by Jane Butel are held in the Morse Department of Special Collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was created by Jane Franz Butel during her college education and her career.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 1 is divided into two sub-series: Articles about Jane Butel and Articles by Jane Butel. Articles about Jane Butel include numerous newspaper and magazine articles ranging from 1976-2014, covering interviews with Jane Butel as well as reviews of her cookbooks and featured recipes. Included are articles from the LA Times, New York Times, and the San Francisco Chronicle, as well as travel magazines, ladies magazines, and cooking magazines. The March 1996 issue of Bon Appetit names Butel's cooking school as one of the top four in the world. Articles by Jane Butel include clippings from newspapers and magazines written by Jane Butel between 1976-2008, covering topics such as chili and the history of Mexican cuisine. Included are recipes and stories appearing in Cooking Light, Food and Wine, Los Angeles Times, First for Women, and several publications from New Mexico.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 2 includes undated documents relating to publishing, press releases, research, and publicity tours for three of Butel\u0026#x2019;s cookbooks, Chili Madness, Tex Mex, and Hotter than Hell, as well as her unpublished manuscript, The Efficient Kitchen.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 3 includes documents relating to cooking schools, many of which Butel hosted for private corporations as team building events. Microsoft, Southwest Airlines, Hewlett Packard, Firestone and the Carlyle group are among her clients.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 4 contains documents on Butel\u0026#x2019;s consulting for corporations. Companies include Grand Union, Del Taco, Sargento and many others. Most include background information on revenue for these companies.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 5 has limited documentation about JBA, Jane Butel Associates.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 6 has product information and promotions for her business, Pecos Valley Spice Co. Yearly reports, status updates and demographic reports for the company are among the documents.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 7 contains letters sent to Jane Butel from 1965-2009, including fan mail (\"nice letters\") and thank you cards from school attendants. Also included is correspondence to and from magazines, newspapers, publicity companies and television stations.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 8 documents the early years of Butel\u0026#x2019;s career. Her work for the Public Service Co. of New Mexico, resumes, and extensive consumer papers from GE and Con Edison are included as well as papers relating to her work as Vice President of Consumer Affair and Marketing at American Express.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 9 contains copies of Con Edison speeches about cooking. Woman of Achievement award, KSU Entrepreneurship award, as well as New Mexico Woman award are included along with an invitation to the 1969 Presidential Inauguration.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 10 has Butel's coursework for her journalism and reporting classes as a student at Kansas State University.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 11 chronicles meetings and conferences Butel attended as a guest or honored award winner.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 12 contains extensive documentation about Butel\u0026#x2019;s publicity tours, advertisements, book promotions for things such as her books, as well as cooking schools and JBA. Included are contact lists, press releases and schedules.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 13 includes papers relating to organizing, planning, distributing, producing, and financing Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s cooking show, as well as television show scripts and outlines.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 14 contains correspondence and contracts with Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s Southwest Kitchen television show sponsors. They include the American Dairy Association, A.G. Russell Knives and Vitamax.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 15 contains correspondences with potential sponsors for Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s cooking show. They include Con Agra Foods, Inc., Eastman Kodak, Gallo of Sonoma, General Electric, Land of Lakes, Mrs. Dash, and Southwest Airlines.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 16 has approximately 2,400 photographs taken of and by Butel, mainly of her cooking school and participants. There are also publicity photos, personal photos, and food photos. Only a few photographs are dated. Most of the people in the photographs are unidentified.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Series 17 has over 100 tapes of Butel's cooking shows, television appearances and feature stories. Of note are appearances on Regis and Kathy Lee, Emeril and Friends, and the Today Show. Filming for Butel's cooking shows, including Jane Butel's Southwest Kitchen, took place in 1998-2000. The series ran for seven years nationally on PBS as well as a channel out of Denver and one out of Dallas. The cooking shows are recorded on Betacam SP tapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection was created by Jane Franz Butel during her college education and her career.  Series 1 is divided into two sub-series: Articles about Jane Butel and Articles by Jane Butel. Articles about Jane Butel include numerous newspaper and magazine articles ranging from 1976-2014, covering interviews with Jane Butel as well as reviews of her cookbooks and featured recipes. Included are articles from the LA Times, New York Times, and the San Francisco Chronicle, as well as travel magazines, ladies magazines, and cooking magazines. The March 1996 issue of Bon Appetit names Butel's cooking school as one of the top four in the world. Articles by Jane Butel include clippings from newspapers and magazines written by Jane Butel between 1976-2008, covering topics such as chili and the history of Mexican cuisine. Included are recipes and stories appearing in Cooking Light, Food and Wine, Los Angeles Times, First for Women, and several publications from New Mexico.  Series 2 includes undated documents relating to publishing, press releases, research, and publicity tours for three of Butel’s cookbooks, Chili Madness, Tex Mex, and Hotter than Hell, as well as her unpublished manuscript, The Efficient Kitchen.  Series 3 includes documents relating to cooking schools, many of which Butel hosted for private corporations as team building events. Microsoft, Southwest Airlines, Hewlett Packard, Firestone and the Carlyle group are among her clients.  Series 4 contains documents on Butel’s consulting for corporations. Companies include Grand Union, Del Taco, Sargento and many others. Most include background information on revenue for these companies.  Series 5 has limited documentation about JBA, Jane Butel Associates.  Series 6 has product information and promotions for her business, Pecos Valley Spice Co. Yearly reports, status updates and demographic reports for the company are among the documents.  Series 7 contains letters sent to Jane Butel from 1965-2009, including fan mail (\"nice letters\") and thank you cards from school attendants. Also included is correspondence to and from magazines, newspapers, publicity companies and television stations.  Series 8 documents the early years of Butel’s career. Her work for the Public Service Co. of New Mexico, resumes, and extensive consumer papers from GE and Con Edison are included as well as papers relating to her work as Vice President of Consumer Affair and Marketing at American Express.  Series 9 contains copies of Con Edison speeches about cooking. Woman of Achievement award, KSU Entrepreneurship award, as well as New Mexico Woman award are included along with an invitation to the 1969 Presidential Inauguration.  Series 10 has Butel's coursework for her journalism and reporting classes as a student at Kansas State University.  Series 11 chronicles meetings and conferences Butel attended as a guest or honored award winner.  Series 12 contains extensive documentation about Butel’s publicity tours, advertisements, book promotions for things such as her books, as well as cooking schools and JBA. Included are contact lists, press releases and schedules.  Series 13 includes papers relating to organizing, planning, distributing, producing, and financing Jane Butel’s cooking show, as well as television show scripts and outlines.  Series 14 contains correspondence and contracts with Jane Butel’s Southwest Kitchen television show sponsors. They include the American Dairy Association, A.G. Russell Knives and Vitamax.  Series 15 contains correspondences with potential sponsors for Jane Butel’s cooking show. They include Con Agra Foods, Inc., Eastman Kodak, Gallo of Sonoma, General Electric, Land of Lakes, Mrs. Dash, and Southwest Airlines.  Series 16 has approximately 2,400 photographs taken of and by Butel, mainly of her cooking school and participants. There are also publicity photos, personal photos, and food photos. Only a few photographs are dated. Most of the people in the photographs are unidentified.  Series 17 has over 100 tapes of Butel's cooking shows, television appearances and feature stories. Of note are appearances on Regis and Kathy Lee, Emeril and Friends, and the Today Show. Filming for Butel's cooking shows, including Jane Butel's Southwest Kitchen, took place in 1998-2000. The series ran for seven years nationally on PBS as well as a channel out of Denver and one out of Dallas. The cooking shows are recorded on Betacam SP tapes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRestrictions apply to audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["Restrictions apply to audiovisual materials. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Butel, Jane","Butel, Jane"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Butel, Jane","Butel, Jane"],"language_ssim":["English","Latin"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":664,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":999999,"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eJane Butel papers\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"odd_typed_html_ssm":["{\"type\":\"publicationStatus\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003ePublished\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}","{\"type\":\"dacsCitation\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eJane Butel papers\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1956-2014"],"hashed_id_ssi":"d389613cfd5d4cfd","_root_":"jane-butel-papers","timestamp":"2026-07-14T11:53:35.809Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eBorn in 1938, Jane Anne Franz Butel would grow up to be known as the mother of Tex-Mex, being credited with bringing the regional culinary style into popular demand. Graduating from Soldier Rural High School as Valedictorian put Butel on the path to success. She enrolled at Kansas State University with a double major in Home Economics and Journalism with a four-year scholarship from Sears Roebuck for all of her tuition. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In 1958 Butel married Donald Allen Butel and by the next year had graduated K-State and moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico where she began her expansive career. By 1961 Butel was already making a name for herself in southwest cuisine. She was promoted to Head of the Department of Home Service, won seven national awards from programming and overall achievement and been elected president of New Mexico Home Economics Association and Chairman of the Women\u0026#x2019;s Committee of Albuquerque Chamber of Commerce. She also had a weekly television news segment from 1967-1969 as well as appearing frequently as a guest on several radio programs. In 1968, Butel self-published her second cookbook, Favorite Mexican Foods. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e From 1969-1973, Butel was employed by Consolidated Edison of New York as the Director of Consumer Affairs where she developed 15 programs and decentralized the staff to eight boroughs. In 1971, Butel was appointed to develop the world\u0026#x2019;s first energy conservation program. It was successful and was later copied by 65 other utility companies. Butel\u0026#x2019;s radio and television success continued as she hosted a weekly radio program, \u0026#x201C;All About Energy,\u0026#x201D; in New York City. In 1973 she was hired by General Electric to head their Consumers Institute with responsibility for consumer education worldwide. She also had a national radio consumer show which distributed to 431 radio stations nationwide. Leaving GE, Butel was hired by American Express in 1976 to be their first female Corporate Vice President of Consumer Affairs and Marketing, a position she kept until 1978. After resigning from American Express, Butel incorporated Pecos River Spice Co (later known as Pecos Valley Spice Co.) and Jane Butel Associates (JBA). \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Pecos Valley Spice Co. Launched its first product line in September 1979 at a Spice Sampler trade show in which Butel had the first woman-owned company. Also in 1979, Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s Tex-Mex cookbook was published and was met with immediate success, staying in print until 2008. This publication was credited with starting the rise in popularity Southwestern cooking that came in the 1980s. Published a year later, Chili Madness also became a best seller and has sold nearly a million copies to date. This sparked a rapid expansion of the Pecos Valley product line and for Bloomingdales to order the product line to be hosted in stores. Unfortunately, Butel faced business difficulties from 1983 to 1991 citing sales of shares, poor funding and the hiring of an incapable managing partner as the cause. Ultimately, Pecos Valley Spice Co. switched to a mail order direct business, where the company is still operating. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e During this time, Butel published Tacos, Tortillas and Tostadas, The Best of Mexican Cooing and Woman\u0026#x2019;s Day Book of New Mexican Cooking. In July of 1983, Butel developed the concept of a week-long cooking school which she then operated as sold-out sessions from 10 years in Santa Fe, New Mexico. As a new corporate venture, Butel opened a New Mexican/Southwestern upscale restaurant in New York City\u0026#x2019;s Upper East Side called Pecos River Caf\u0026#xE9;. The caf\u0026#xE9; was quite successful until personal and managerial problems led to its closing in 1990. February of 1993 found Butel building the first hotel-based cooking school, naming it Hotel Albuquerque. From 1993 to 2006 Butel worked to centralize and streamline both Pecos Valley Spice Co. and her cooking schools, opening another hotel called the Andaluz and redesigning the Pecos Valley line and packaging. Throughout this time Butel published five other cookbooks to add to her collection, these include Fiestas for Four Seasons, Jane Butel\u0026#x2019;s Quick \u0026amp; Easy Southwestern Cookbook, and Real Women Eat Chiles as well as a revised edition of her previous book, Hotter than Hell. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e From January of 2010 to present, Butel has been developing proposals to sell her combined business in a Culinary Institute concept, but it is still a work in progress. Currently, Jane Butel is still conducting both the cooking classes and operating the spice business. She also has the intention to write more books and an autobiography.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}},"normalized_title":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#normalized_title","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Folder 19, 1997","label":"Title"}},"parent_labels":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#parent_labels","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Jane Butel papers, 1956-2014","Series 1: Articles","Sub-Series 1: Articles about Jane Butel","Box 1"],"label":"In"}},"parent_ids":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#parent_ids","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["jane-butel-papers","jane-butel-papers_al_9c4e84c284385184b7e3548ebe2a81a9df522a67","jane-butel-papers_al_73760c5f85d3691b9f537a5ca3d887825e6e0ee9","jane-butel-papers_al_4874bcdf898d3d88c6bba7c9a19f0163d1cd3795"],"label":"Ancestor IDs"}},"level":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#level","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"File","label":"Level"}},"collection_name":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#collection_name","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jane Butel papers, 1956-2014","label":"Collection"}},"eadid":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#eadid","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"jane-butel-papers","label":"EAD ID"}},"online_content?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#online_content?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Online Content"}},"component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":true,"label":"Component"}},"restricted_component?":{"id":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4#restricted_component?","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":false,"label":"Restrictions"}}},"links":{"self":"https://findingaids.lib.ksu.edu/catalog/jane-butel-papers_al_74a86df5672de8aba91b40894a0829465f0c02e4"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Richard L. 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