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restriction: All materials are open for research.","In 2008, the Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Special Collections at Hale Library, Kansas State University, became the official repository for the historical records (1968-2003) of the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC). Willard P. Ogburn, Executive Director of NCLC, and Anthony R. Crawford, University Archivist/Curator of Manuscripts of the Morse Department of Special Collections, coordinated the arrangements for this cooperative agreement. As part of the Consumer Movement Archives, the papers provide a subject-based and legal context to over thirty years of the Boston and Washington, D.C. based organization’s national non-profit activities on behalf of low-income consumers seeking economic justice.","The records have been arranged into five series: 1) Administrative Files; 2) Standing and Advisory Committee Files; 3) General Files (Washington); 4) Advocacy and Conference Files (Massachusetts Office); and 5) Research Materials. The addition recieved in 2015 added on to the previous series and 3 additional series were added: NCLC Reports, Media, and Printed Materials. A final additional series, Digital Files, was added in 2017 after being received in March of 2016.","1969 The National Consumer Law Center is founded at the Boston College School of Law 1969-Present Advocated for fairness in the Uniform Consumer Credit code 1969-Present Advocated on behalf of the Truth-in-Lending Act and subsequent revisions as applied to the poor and middle-income families in several states   1972 Participated in the trial of Fuentes v Shevin, asserting unconstitutionality of the Uniform Commercial Code 1972 Participated in the trial of Swarb v Lennox, arguing that Philadelphia business actions violated the right to \"due process\"   1974 Shaped the implementation of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act   1974 Lobbied for the creation of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program   1976 Lobbied the Federal Trade Commission to retract a statement on Enforcement Policy, which opened consumers to lender exploitation   1978 Aided in the passage of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. 1980s Advised on the application of the Unfair and Deceptive Practices Acts (UDPA), including the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (1978, 1986) 1984 March Robert Erwin Offered testimony before the United States Congress Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs committee on Bill S.2181   1987 Actively opposed the \"Depository Institution Deregulation and Monetary Control Act\"   1989 Queried the Federal Home Loan Bank Board on regulations concerning time shares   1990 Lobbied for the creation of the Low Income Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP)   1990 NCLC presented the Vern Countryman Consumer Law Award to Henry J. Sommers for \"leadership in promoting the field of consumer law.\" The annual award was given to a legal service or public interest attorney who provided a special contribution to the practice of consumer law on behalf of the rights of low-income Americans.   1994 Advised the Federal Trade Commission on the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act 1996-Present Participated in the enforcement of Federal Reserve System Regulation Z of the Truth-in-Lending Act   1996 Shaped the implementation of an electronic payment of funds system by employers   1996 Argued on behalf of Dorothy McFarland in McFarland v. Southern Division Credit Union, regarding alleged improper loan/debt disclosure.   1997 Offered testimony before the United States Congress on behalf of the Regulatory Relief and Economic Efficiency Act   1999 Began Sustainable Homeownership Group Projects to combat high rate lending abuses   2000 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Broomfield, CO   2000 Organized an ongoing initiative focusing on the providing of affordable low-income access to private energy and public utilities services   2001 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Baltimore, MD   2002 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Atlanta, Georgia   2003 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Oakland, CA   2004 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Boston, MA   2005 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Minneapolis, MN   2006 Organized the Consumer rights and Litigation Conference Miami   2007 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Washington, D.C   2008 After raising $5.5 million over a three year Building for Marketplace Justice Campaign NCLC moves into an 1870s apartment building on the corner of Summer Street and Otis Street in Boston's financial district   2009 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference and Consumer Class Action Symposium 2009 Organized the Fair Debt Collection Training Conference in San Diego, CA","It received accession number P2008.04.  The original organizational file structure (a numerical case filing system) of different subjects has been retained as a contiguous unit. The remaining files have been organized by subject and chronology.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Paul Thomsen (2008 accrual), Artemis King (2015 accrual)  Processing Info: Processing by Paul Thomsen and Artemis King   Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, May 2015.   The collection was assigned the acession number P2008.04.  Publication Date: 2015-05-20","Fifteen binders containing clippings from prominent news organizations were received in January 2019. These have since been processed and added under the Media series.","The National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) Records (1968-2015) consists primarily of administrative files, case files, research material, and inter-office memoranda in defense of individuals and small groups against unfair corporate practices and inefficient government oversight. Covering many aspects of twentieth-century consumer movement history, these records shed light on the role of a non-profit organization in advocating fairness on behalf of low-income individuals against corporate practices, the development of the protective consumer-oriented state and federal legislation, and their assistance in providing research, analysis, and experience to other non-profit entities working across the nation.  The Original Files Series, spanning ten boxes in the original collection and an additional one in the addition making eleven in total, gathers into an assortment of NCLC internal memoranda, staff reports, manuals, organizational policy statements, testimonies before state and federal congressional houses and consumer print matter bibliographies. The series also contains material from outside sources, including class action suits, banking, housing, lending and layaway plans of various institutions, debt collection credit rates, laws and individual practices, proposed federal trade regulations, and scams involving vocational schools, and various Universal Consumer Credit Code reports.  Likewise, some individual files contain published articles on subjects of on-going interest to the organization, including Gary Klein’s “Consumer Bankruptcy in the balance: The National Bankruptcy Review Commission’s Recommendations Tilt Toward Creditors” and William Willier’s “If Credit Reporting Agencies are Doing Their Jobs, Is There Really Any need for Collecting Agencies.” Where possible, the original organizational file structure of numerical case files has been retained as a contiguous unit.  The Standing and Advisory Committee Files Series is comprised of two boxes of material arranged in chronological order, which contain internal reports on regularly scheduled committee meetings (beginning in December 1998 and running into the twenty-first century) to address issues affecting the staff of NCLC, including budgetary allocations as well as office and personnel issues. The documents also cover issues relating to the Social and Unity Committees, changes to the internal database, and the role of a staff ombudsperson.  The General Files (Washington, D.C. Office) Series consists of one box, collecting in chronological order documentation on consumer affairs lobbying efforts at the organization’s Washington office, including correspondence, public statements, and newsletters. Some of the issues covered in the files include state oil overcharge allocation decisions involving Exxon, the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program, the Coalition on Human Needs, and the proposed re-regulation of interest rates.  The Advocacy and Conference Files (Massachusetts Office) Series spans seven boxes (five are from the original collection while two are from the addition) of material arranged in chronological order and by subject pertaining to material used in NCLC’s annual consumer affairs conferences, including reports on consumer fraud laws, advocacy highlight reports, market failures and predatory lenders, specialist training in consumer affairs as well as consumer manuals and several issues of the Legal Service Corporation Quarterly Report.  The Research Materials Series covers nine boxes of primary source and reference material amassed by NCLC as background for several on-going projects. Some items include different versions of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, correspondence with the Federal Trade Commission, VHS tapes of news segments on family loan programs and predatory mortgage lending, bank creditor surveys, savings and loan, and insurance packing cases, reports on changes to credit rates and regulations in the 1970s and 1980s, analyses of different Truth-in-Lending Act iterations, court files relating to the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, and comments on different drafts of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code. Where possible, the original organizational file structure of numerical case files has been retained as a contiguous unit. Those segments of the series which do not possess case numbers have been arranged chronologically by subject.  The NCLC Reports series, added for the purposes of the 2015 addition, consists of one box containing numerous reports officially published by the NCLC on a variety of topics (such as consumer credit, usury, bankruptcy, debt collection, foreclosure, and others of NCLC interest). The dates of these reports range from 1982 to 2013. These reports cover cases that fall in the realm of consumer law and provide teaching tips for consumer rights advocates.  The Media Series, added for the purposes of the 2015 addition, spans one box and covers the chronological span of 1983 to 2016. This series consists of press releases and articles from various media sources (such as journals, newspapers, magazines, and online sources) that make mention of the NCLC and its work, often commenting on cases undertaken by the organization or its publications. These clippings include sources such as The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, The Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, and local news sources. They cover a large variety of topics such as student debt, foreclosure, credit card debt, credit unions, and others.  The Printed Materials Series is in one box and contains materials that are published and bound, consisting of publications that span numerous topics and include law journals, Congressional hearings, and bound publications by the NCLC and staff.  The Digital Files Series, added to the collection in 2017, contains 10 digital folders of information pertaining to NCLC. The first two folders include HTML data files from the NCLC website from 2002 and 2016 including many records, and published material for consumers. The third folder contains PDF and Word documents of amicus briefings and the sixth folder contains information from the fair debt collection practices act. Several folders, 4, 5, 8, and 9, contain information in regards to NCLC conferences, press releases, reports, and brochures. Folder seven pertains to mortgage conferences held in 2012, 2014, and 2015 and folder ten includes documentation from webinars given by NCLC staff and personnel from 2009-2015.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","See accession record processing notes for further details","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","National Consumer Law Center","National Consumer Law Center","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P2008.04","188"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1969-2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["National Consumer Law Center records, 1969-2016"],"collection_title_tesim":["National Consumer Law Center records, 1969-2016"],"collection_ssim":["National Consumer Law Center records, 1969-2016"],"creator_ssm":["National Consumer Law Center"],"creator_ssim":["National Consumer Law Center"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["National Consumer Law Center"],"creators_ssim":["National Consumer Law Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Willard P. Ogburn, Executive Director of NCLC Acqusition Method: Donation. Acqusition Date: 20080101"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Consumer movement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Consumer movement"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["40.50 Linear Feet, 35.00 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restriction: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restriction: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2008, the Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Special Collections at Hale Library, Kansas State University, became the official repository for the historical records (1968-2003) of the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC). Willard P. Ogburn, Executive Director of NCLC, and Anthony R. Crawford, University Archivist/Curator of Manuscripts of the Morse Department of Special Collections, coordinated the arrangements for this cooperative agreement. As part of the Consumer Movement Archives, the papers provide a subject-based and legal context to over thirty years of the Boston and Washington, D.C. based organization\u0026#x2019;s national non-profit activities on behalf of low-income consumers seeking economic justice.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["In 2008, the Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Special Collections at Hale Library, Kansas State University, became the official repository for the historical records (1968-2003) of the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC). Willard P. Ogburn, Executive Director of NCLC, and Anthony R. Crawford, University Archivist/Curator of Manuscripts of the Morse Department of Special Collections, coordinated the arrangements for this cooperative agreement. As part of the Consumer Movement Archives, the papers provide a subject-based and legal context to over thirty years of the Boston and Washington, D.C. based organization’s national non-profit activities on behalf of low-income consumers seeking economic justice."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records have been arranged into five series: 1) Administrative Files; 2) Standing and Advisory Committee Files; 3) General Files (Washington); 4) Advocacy and Conference Files (Massachusetts Office); and 5) Research Materials. The addition recieved in 2015 added on to the previous series and 3 additional series were added: NCLC Reports, Media, and Printed Materials. A final additional series, Digital Files, was added in 2017 after being received in March of 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records have been arranged into five series: 1) Administrative Files; 2) Standing and Advisory Committee Files; 3) General Files (Washington); 4) Advocacy and Conference Files (Massachusetts Office); and 5) Research Materials. The addition recieved in 2015 added on to the previous series and 3 additional series were added: NCLC Reports, Media, and Printed Materials. A final additional series, Digital Files, was added in 2017 after being received in March of 2016."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003e1969 The National Consumer Law Center is founded at the Boston College School of Law 1969-Present Advocated for fairness in the Uniform Consumer Credit code 1969-Present Advocated on behalf of the Truth-in-Lending Act and subsequent revisions as applied to the poor and middle-income families in several states \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1972 Participated in the trial of Fuentes v Shevin, asserting unconstitutionality of the Uniform Commercial Code 1972 Participated in the trial of Swarb v Lennox, arguing that Philadelphia business actions violated the right to \"due process\" \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1974 Shaped the implementation of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1974 Lobbied for the creation of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1976 Lobbied the Federal Trade Commission to retract a statement on Enforcement Policy, which opened consumers to lender exploitation \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1978 Aided in the passage of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. 1980s Advised on the application of the Unfair and Deceptive Practices Acts (UDPA), including the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (1978, 1986) 1984 March Robert Erwin Offered testimony before the United States Congress Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs committee on Bill S.2181 \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1987 Actively opposed the \"Depository Institution Deregulation and Monetary Control Act\" \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1989 Queried the Federal Home Loan Bank Board on regulations concerning time shares \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1990 Lobbied for the creation of the Low Income Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1990 NCLC presented the Vern Countryman Consumer Law Award to Henry J. Sommers for \"leadership in promoting the field of consumer law.\" The annual award was given to a legal service or public interest attorney who provided a special contribution to the practice of consumer law on behalf of the rights of low-income Americans. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1994 Advised the Federal Trade Commission on the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act 1996-Present Participated in the enforcement of Federal Reserve System Regulation Z of the Truth-in-Lending Act \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1996 Shaped the implementation of an electronic payment of funds system by employers \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1996 Argued on behalf of Dorothy McFarland in McFarland v. Southern Division Credit Union, regarding alleged improper loan/debt disclosure. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1997 Offered testimony before the United States Congress on behalf of the Regulatory Relief and Economic Efficiency Act \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1999 Began Sustainable Homeownership Group Projects to combat high rate lending abuses \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2000 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Broomfield, CO \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2000 Organized an ongoing initiative focusing on the providing of affordable low-income access to private energy and public utilities services \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2001 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Baltimore, MD \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2002 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Atlanta, Georgia \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2003 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Oakland, CA \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2004 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Boston, MA \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2005 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Minneapolis, MN \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2006 Organized the Consumer rights and Litigation Conference Miami \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2007 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Washington, D.C \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2008 After raising $5.5 million over a three year Building for Marketplace Justice Campaign NCLC moves into an 1870s apartment building on the corner of Summer Street and Otis Street in Boston's financial district \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 2009 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference and Consumer Class Action Symposium 2009 Organized the Fair Debt Collection Training Conference in San Diego, CA\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["1969 The National Consumer Law Center is founded at the Boston College School of Law 1969-Present Advocated for fairness in the Uniform Consumer Credit code 1969-Present Advocated on behalf of the Truth-in-Lending Act and subsequent revisions as applied to the poor and middle-income families in several states   1972 Participated in the trial of Fuentes v Shevin, asserting unconstitutionality of the Uniform Commercial Code 1972 Participated in the trial of Swarb v Lennox, arguing that Philadelphia business actions violated the right to \"due process\"   1974 Shaped the implementation of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act   1974 Lobbied for the creation of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program   1976 Lobbied the Federal Trade Commission to retract a statement on Enforcement Policy, which opened consumers to lender exploitation   1978 Aided in the passage of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. 1980s Advised on the application of the Unfair and Deceptive Practices Acts (UDPA), including the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (1978, 1986) 1984 March Robert Erwin Offered testimony before the United States Congress Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs committee on Bill S.2181   1987 Actively opposed the \"Depository Institution Deregulation and Monetary Control Act\"   1989 Queried the Federal Home Loan Bank Board on regulations concerning time shares   1990 Lobbied for the creation of the Low Income Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP)   1990 NCLC presented the Vern Countryman Consumer Law Award to Henry J. Sommers for \"leadership in promoting the field of consumer law.\" The annual award was given to a legal service or public interest attorney who provided a special contribution to the practice of consumer law on behalf of the rights of low-income Americans.   1994 Advised the Federal Trade Commission on the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act 1996-Present Participated in the enforcement of Federal Reserve System Regulation Z of the Truth-in-Lending Act   1996 Shaped the implementation of an electronic payment of funds system by employers   1996 Argued on behalf of Dorothy McFarland in McFarland v. Southern Division Credit Union, regarding alleged improper loan/debt disclosure.   1997 Offered testimony before the United States Congress on behalf of the Regulatory Relief and Economic Efficiency Act   1999 Began Sustainable Homeownership Group Projects to combat high rate lending abuses   2000 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Broomfield, CO   2000 Organized an ongoing initiative focusing on the providing of affordable low-income access to private energy and public utilities services   2001 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Baltimore, MD   2002 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Atlanta, Georgia   2003 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Oakland, CA   2004 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Boston, MA   2005 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference Minneapolis, MN   2006 Organized the Consumer rights and Litigation Conference Miami   2007 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference, Washington, D.C   2008 After raising $5.5 million over a three year Building for Marketplace Justice Campaign NCLC moves into an 1870s apartment building on the corner of Summer Street and Otis Street in Boston's financial district   2009 Organized the Consumer Rights Litigation Conference and Consumer Class Action Symposium 2009 Organized the Fair Debt Collection Training Conference in San Diego, CA"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIt received accession number P2008.04.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The original organizational file structure (a numerical case filing system) of different subjects has been retained as a contiguous unit. 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The collection was assigned the acession number P2008.04.  Publication Date: 2015-05-20"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFifteen binders containing clippings from prominent news organizations were received in January 2019. These have since been processed and added under the Media series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Fifteen binders containing clippings from prominent news organizations were received in January 2019. These have since been processed and added under the Media series."],"scopecontent_tesim":["The National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) Records (1968-2015) consists primarily of administrative files, case files, research material, and inter-office memoranda in defense of individuals and small groups against unfair corporate practices and inefficient government oversight. Covering many aspects of twentieth-century consumer movement history, these records shed light on the role of a non-profit organization in advocating fairness on behalf of low-income individuals against corporate practices, the development of the protective consumer-oriented state and federal legislation, and their assistance in providing research, analysis, and experience to other non-profit entities working across the nation.  The Original Files Series, spanning ten boxes in the original collection and an additional one in the addition making eleven in total, gathers into an assortment of NCLC internal memoranda, staff reports, manuals, organizational policy statements, testimonies before state and federal congressional houses and consumer print matter bibliographies. The series also contains material from outside sources, including class action suits, banking, housing, lending and layaway plans of various institutions, debt collection credit rates, laws and individual practices, proposed federal trade regulations, and scams involving vocational schools, and various Universal Consumer Credit Code reports.  Likewise, some individual files contain published articles on subjects of on-going interest to the organization, including Gary Klein’s “Consumer Bankruptcy in the balance: The National Bankruptcy Review Commission’s Recommendations Tilt Toward Creditors” and William Willier’s “If Credit Reporting Agencies are Doing Their Jobs, Is There Really Any need for Collecting Agencies.” Where possible, the original organizational file structure of numerical case files has been retained as a contiguous unit.  The Standing and Advisory Committee Files Series is comprised of two boxes of material arranged in chronological order, which contain internal reports on regularly scheduled committee meetings (beginning in December 1998 and running into the twenty-first century) to address issues affecting the staff of NCLC, including budgetary allocations as well as office and personnel issues. The documents also cover issues relating to the Social and Unity Committees, changes to the internal database, and the role of a staff ombudsperson.  The General Files (Washington, D.C. Office) Series consists of one box, collecting in chronological order documentation on consumer affairs lobbying efforts at the organization’s Washington office, including correspondence, public statements, and newsletters. Some of the issues covered in the files include state oil overcharge allocation decisions involving Exxon, the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program, the Coalition on Human Needs, and the proposed re-regulation of interest rates.  The Advocacy and Conference Files (Massachusetts Office) Series spans seven boxes (five are from the original collection while two are from the addition) of material arranged in chronological order and by subject pertaining to material used in NCLC’s annual consumer affairs conferences, including reports on consumer fraud laws, advocacy highlight reports, market failures and predatory lenders, specialist training in consumer affairs as well as consumer manuals and several issues of the Legal Service Corporation Quarterly Report.  The Research Materials Series covers nine boxes of primary source and reference material amassed by NCLC as background for several on-going projects. Some items include different versions of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, correspondence with the Federal Trade Commission, VHS tapes of news segments on family loan programs and predatory mortgage lending, bank creditor surveys, savings and loan, and insurance packing cases, reports on changes to credit rates and regulations in the 1970s and 1980s, analyses of different Truth-in-Lending Act iterations, court files relating to the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, and comments on different drafts of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code. Where possible, the original organizational file structure of numerical case files has been retained as a contiguous unit. Those segments of the series which do not possess case numbers have been arranged chronologically by subject.  The NCLC Reports series, added for the purposes of the 2015 addition, consists of one box containing numerous reports officially published by the NCLC on a variety of topics (such as consumer credit, usury, bankruptcy, debt collection, foreclosure, and others of NCLC interest). The dates of these reports range from 1982 to 2013. These reports cover cases that fall in the realm of consumer law and provide teaching tips for consumer rights advocates.  The Media Series, added for the purposes of the 2015 addition, spans one box and covers the chronological span of 1983 to 2016. This series consists of press releases and articles from various media sources (such as journals, newspapers, magazines, and online sources) that make mention of the NCLC and its work, often commenting on cases undertaken by the organization or its publications. These clippings include sources such as The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, The Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, and local news sources. They cover a large variety of topics such as student debt, foreclosure, credit card debt, credit unions, and others.  The Printed Materials Series is in one box and contains materials that are published and bound, consisting of publications that span numerous topics and include law journals, Congressional hearings, and bound publications by the NCLC and staff.  The Digital Files Series, added to the collection in 2017, contains 10 digital folders of information pertaining to NCLC. The first two folders include HTML data files from the NCLC website from 2002 and 2016 including many records, and published material for consumers. The third folder contains PDF and Word documents of amicus briefings and the sixth folder contains information from the fair debt collection practices act. Several folders, 4, 5, 8, and 9, contain information in regards to NCLC conferences, press releases, reports, and brochures. Folder seven pertains to mortgage conferences held in 2012, 2014, and 2015 and folder ten includes documentation from webinars given by NCLC staff and personnel from 2009-2015."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"note_html_tesm":["\u003cnote type=\"generalNote\"\u003e \u003cp\u003eSee accession record processing notes for further details\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"note_tesim":["See accession record processing notes for further details"],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","National Consumer Law Center","National Consumer Law Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","National Consumer Law Center","National Consumer Law Center"],"language_ssim":["English","Latin"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1105,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":999999,"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eNational Consumer Law Center records\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"odd_typed_html_ssm":["{\"type\":\"publicationStatus\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003ePublished\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}","{\"type\":\"dacsCitation\",\"value\":\" \\u003cp\\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\\u003c/p\\u003e \"}"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eNational Consumer Law Center records\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1969-2016"],"hashed_id_ssi":"236e3bf4bde84585","_root_":"national-consumer-law-center-records","timestamp":"2026-07-11T11:11:18.278Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) Records (1968-2015) consists primarily of administrative files, case files, research material, and inter-office memoranda in defense of individuals and small groups against unfair corporate practices and inefficient government oversight. Covering many aspects of twentieth-century consumer movement history, these records shed light on the role of a non-profit organization in advocating fairness on behalf of low-income individuals against corporate practices, the development of the protective consumer-oriented state and federal legislation, and their assistance in providing research, analysis, and experience to other non-profit entities working across the nation.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Original Files Series, spanning ten boxes in the original collection and an additional one in the addition making eleven in total, gathers into an assortment of NCLC internal memoranda, staff reports, manuals, organizational policy statements, testimonies before state and federal congressional houses and consumer print matter bibliographies. The series also contains material from outside sources, including class action suits, banking, housing, lending and layaway plans of various institutions, debt collection credit rates, laws and individual practices, proposed federal trade regulations, and scams involving vocational schools, and various Universal Consumer Credit Code reports.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Likewise, some individual files contain published articles on subjects of on-going interest to the organization, including Gary Klein\u0026#x2019;s \u0026#x201C;Consumer Bankruptcy in the balance: The National Bankruptcy Review Commission\u0026#x2019;s Recommendations Tilt Toward Creditors\u0026#x201D; and William Willier\u0026#x2019;s \u0026#x201C;If Credit Reporting Agencies are Doing Their Jobs, Is There Really Any need for Collecting Agencies.\u0026#x201D; Where possible, the original organizational file structure of numerical case files has been retained as a contiguous unit.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The Standing and Advisory Committee Files Series is comprised of two boxes of material arranged in chronological order, which contain internal reports on regularly scheduled committee meetings (beginning in December 1998 and running into the twenty-first century) to address issues affecting the staff of NCLC, including budgetary allocations as well as office and personnel issues. 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The literary rights of the unpublished writings of Louis Meyer have been transferred to the Consumer Movement Archives at Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published"],"barcode_ssim":["Box 1|A83412042446","Box 2|A83412050245","Box 3|A83412042705","Box 4|A83412050384","Box 5|A83412042682","Box 6|A83412050392","Box 7|A83412042844","Box 8|A83412042828","Box 9|A83412042470","Box 10|A83412042462","Box 11|A83412043125","Box 12|A83412042747","Box 13|A83412042690","Box 14|A83412042836","Box 15|A83412154390","Box 16|A83412154219","Box 17|A83412154277","Box 18|A83412154196","Box 5|A83412154510","Box 11|A83412154528","Box 1|A83412154405","Box 3|A83412154293","Box 14|A83412154544","Box 12|A83412154421","Box 8|A83412154308","Box 4|A83412154536","Box 9|A83412154413","Box 6|A83412154227"],"barcode_tesim":["A83412042446","A83412050245","A83412042705","A83412050384","A83412042682","A83412050392","A83412042844","A83412042828","A83412042470","A83412042462","A83412043125","A83412042747","A83412042690","A83412042836","A83412154390","A83412154219","A83412154277","A83412154196","A13411850306","A83412053073","A13411853451","A13411853493","A13411853532","A83412042454","A83412052899","A83412052881","A83412154510","A83412154528","A83412154405","A83412154293","A83412154544","A83412154421","A83412154308","A83412154536","A83412154413","A83412154285","A83412154235","A83412154243","A83412154227","A83412154201"],"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 4: Regulation of Children's Television Advertising, 1975\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 4: Regulation of Children's Television Advertising, 1975\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"total_digital_object_count_isim":[0],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#3","_nest_parent_":"louis-s-meyer-papers_al_73760c5f85d3691b9f537a5ca3d887825e6e0ee9","_root_":"louis-s-meyer-papers","timestamp":"2026-07-11T11:26:30.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"louis-s-meyer-papers","title_ssm":["Louis S. Meyer papers"],"title_tesim":["Louis S. Meyer papers"],"ead_ssi":"louis-s-meyer-papers","unitdate_ssm":["1973-1986"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1973-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["P1988.30","186"],"text":["P1988.30","186","Louis S. Meyer papers, 1973-1986","Consumer movement","36.00 Linear Feet","All materials are open for research.","This collection is organized into four series; 1) legislative and consumer issues, 2) organizational files of the conference of Consumer Organizations (COCO), 3) the relationship between COCO and the telecommunication industry, primarily with the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT\u0026T) and, 4) audiovisual material.","Louis S. Meyer was born in Erie, Pennsylvania in 1925. He served in the United States Coast Guard from 1943 to 1946. In 1949, Meyer earned a B.A. degree from Allegheny College, PA. From 1949 to 1956 he worked as Department Manager and Buyer for P.A. Meyer and Sons in Erie, PA. In 1958, Meyer married Kay Elsie Lawrence. From 1958 to 1959, he served on the Board of Directors, Greater Erie Industrial Development Corporation. Meyer was a graduate assistant in the Political Science Department, Arizona State University from 1960 to 1961. He became a research assistant with the Bureau of Government Research at Arizona State University in 1961 and worked there until he graduated with a M. A. degree in 1962. Meyer joined the faculty at University of Arizona in 1963 and served as faculty at AFL-CIO Labor School in Arizona from 1963 until 1964. In 1964, he earned a PhD degree from University of Arizona. He became Assistant Professor at Arizona State University in 1964 and served in that capacity until 1965 when he became the Administrative Assistant to Governor Samuel Goddard of Arizona. In 1966, Meyer accepted a position as Assistant Professor at the University of Wyoming. Meyer became State Coordinator, Shields for Governor in Arizona in 1968. In 1968, Meyer accepted a position as Professor at Edinboro State College in Pennsylvania. While at Edinboro State College he worked as Director of the Bureau of Government Services (1970-1973) and Director of the Institute for Community Services (1974-1983). During his tenure at Edinboro, Meyer served as a member of the National Joint Panel Conference of Consumer Organizations and Direct Selling Association (1975-1977), as member and chairman of National Joint Panel, Conference of Consumer Organizations (COCO) and American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT\u0026T) (1975-1985), as chairman of the National Steering Committee of COCO (1977-1985), as member and chairman of Consumer Advisory Council Pennsylvania Power and Light Company (1978), as member and co-chair of the Commonwealth Joint Panel, Pennsylvania Citizens Consumer Council/Bell Telephone of PA (1978), as member of the National Advertising Review Board, Council of Better Business Bureaus, Washington, D.C. (1982), and as moderator of 36 conferences on Deregulation and Divestiture of the Telecommunications Industry (1982-1983). Meyer became Director of the Pennsylvania Institute for Community Services in Edinboro, Pennsylvania, in 1983, and then President of the Pennsylvania Citizens Consumer Council in 1984. He died on February 5, 2003, in Cambridge Springs, Pennsylvania.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Lynda L. Bachelor processed the collection and completed it in June 1988. Format migration to an archival collection management system by graduate assistant Edward Nagurny in May 2015.","The Louis S. Meyer papers reflect the varied consumer interests and activities Louis S. Meyer participated in from 1969-1986. His involvement in the consumer movement began as a successful businessman. With a degree in political science, he pursued a political life as a state campaign coordinator and became an expert in government and community interrelationships. With this latter expertise, Meyer became the consumer advisor and moderator for conferences held on the deregulation of the telecommunications industry. The first series of the collection demonstrates Meyer's concern with various consumer and legislative issues, such as medical malpractice reports, health and nutrition pamphlets, transcribed lectures on children's television advertising, pamphlets on the national use of the metric system, and the Universal Product Code for pricing. His interest in rural and utility legislation led to a close contact with Senator Lee Metcalf of Montana who pursued such legislative acts as the Family Farm Development Act, the National Electrical Energy Conservation Act, and the Consumer Representation Plan of 1975-1976. This close contact is seen by the correspondence in the series with the Senator and the numerous Congressional Records found in the collection. In 1975, Meyer became an active member of COCO and later held numerous administrative positions with the organization. The second series contain organizational files from COCO which includes annual and financial reports, memberships lists, and minutes from the Steering Committee from 1976-1985. In this series, there is extensive conference material the donor collected and filed in notebooks. The conference material has been removed from the notebooks and filed in folders and boxes according to its original order. The third series contains the bulk of the collection and documents the important role COCO and Meyer played in advising AT\u0026T on consumer/community relations during the deregulation of 1979-1986. This series is divided into five sub-series; 1) conferences on deregulation, 2) Joint Consumer Advisory Panel Meetings, 3) reports and transcribed lectures concerning telecommunications, 4) information from other telecommunications companies, 5) judicial information and government documents. Community impact conferences were held on deregulation throughout the United States in 1982-1983. Meyer monitored the conferences and compiled material from each of these conferences. This material has been kept intact and is largely made up of pamphlets, agendas and reports. COCO and AT\u0026T organized a Joint Consumer Advisory Panel in 1975 which met on a regular basis until 1985. All correspondence, minutes, and agendas have been placed in chronological order and maintained as Meyer had compiled it. The collection contains numerous reports and transcribed lectures on telecommunication legislation and deregulation from 1979-1986. The processor placed these within the third sub-series due to related content. COCO advised other telecommunication companies. The fourth sub-series documents the advisory meetings between companies including ATTIX, NACAA, and API, Southern New England Telephone, and PCC from 1980-1984. The agendas and minutes of these meetings are within this sub-series. The final sub-series contains various judicial and government documents. The judicial information describes court cases of Western Electric (1982) and the New England Telephone and Telegraph (1983). There are Federal Communication Commission hearings concerning different telecommunication topics such as customer equipment and services, AT\u0026T regulation of domestic and interstate services, and the MTS and WATS structure inquiry. This sub-series also contains legislative acts and bills including the Communications Act of 1978, Telecommunications/ Deregulations Act of 1981 and 1982 with their respective amendments, the Disabled Act of 1982, and various unnamed bills H.R. 13015, H.R. 4102 and 4103, H.R. 5421, and H.R. 6121. The fourth series is audio-visual material and contains recordings of audio and video cassettes. The audio cassettes are 60- and 90- minute tapes of various speakers at the Food and Education Conference (1974), Erie Consumer Credit (1976), COCO Internship Conference (1976), Utility and Energy Conference (1976), the Legislative and Regulatory Process Workshops (1976), and the Consumer Protection Conference (1977). There are also recorded lectures by Meyer on subjects such as the future of rural America, the food industry, and consumer protection. The video cassettes' are primarily concerned with the telecommunications industry. Some deal with public relations, others are recorded interviews, still, others are speakers at a utility conference. A 30 minute 16mm film, produced by COCO, called \"Keeping Up With Technology\" is also found in this series.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply. The literary rights of the unpublished writings of Louis Meyer have been transferred to the Consumer Movement Archives at Kansas State University Libraries.","Box B1 and B2 are unprocessed. ","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Meyer, Louis S.","Meyer, Louis S.","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P1988.30","186"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louis S. Meyer papers, 1973-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louis S. Meyer papers, 1973-1986"],"collection_ssim":["Louis S. Meyer papers, 1973-1986"],"creator_ssm":["Meyer, Louis S."],"creator_ssim":["Meyer, Louis S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Meyer, Louis S."],"creators_ssim":["Meyer, Louis S."],"access_terms_ssm":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply. The literary rights of the unpublished writings of Louis Meyer have been transferred to the Consumer Movement Archives at Kansas State University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Louis S. Meyer donated the collection in 1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Consumer movement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Consumer movement"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["36.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All materials are open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into four series; 1) legislative and consumer issues, 2) organizational files of the conference of Consumer Organizations (COCO), 3) the relationship between COCO and the telecommunication industry, primarily with the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT\u0026amp;T) and, 4) audiovisual material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into four series; 1) legislative and consumer issues, 2) organizational files of the conference of Consumer Organizations (COCO), 3) the relationship between COCO and the telecommunication industry, primarily with the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT\u0026T) and, 4) audiovisual material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eLouis S. Meyer was born in Erie, Pennsylvania in 1925. He served in the United States Coast Guard from 1943 to 1946. In 1949, Meyer earned a B.A. degree from Allegheny College, PA. From 1949 to 1956 he worked as Department Manager and Buyer for P.A. Meyer and Sons in Erie, PA.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eIn 1958, Meyer married Kay Elsie Lawrence. From 1958 to 1959, he served on the Board of Directors, Greater Erie Industrial Development Corporation. Meyer was a graduate assistant in the Political Science Department, Arizona State University from 1960 to 1961. He became a research assistant with the Bureau of Government Research at Arizona State University in 1961 and worked there until he graduated with a M. A. degree in 1962.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMeyer joined the faculty at University of Arizona in 1963 and served as faculty at AFL-CIO Labor School in Arizona from 1963 until 1964. In 1964, he earned a PhD degree from University of Arizona. He became Assistant Professor at Arizona State University in 1964 and served in that capacity until 1965 when he became the Administrative Assistant to Governor Samuel Goddard of Arizona. In 1966, Meyer accepted a position as Assistant Professor at the University of Wyoming. Meyer became State Coordinator, Shields for Governor in Arizona in 1968.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eIn 1968, Meyer accepted a position as Professor at Edinboro State College in Pennsylvania. While at Edinboro State College he worked as Director of the Bureau of Government Services (1970-1973) and Director of the Institute for Community Services (1974-1983). During his tenure at Edinboro, Meyer served as a member of the National Joint Panel Conference of Consumer Organizations and Direct Selling Association (1975-1977), as member and chairman of National Joint Panel, Conference of Consumer Organizations (COCO) and American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT\u0026amp;T) (1975-1985), as chairman of the National Steering Committee of COCO (1977-1985), as member and chairman of Consumer Advisory Council Pennsylvania Power and Light Company (1978), as member and co-chair of the Commonwealth Joint Panel, Pennsylvania Citizens Consumer Council/Bell Telephone of PA (1978), as member of the National Advertising Review Board, Council of Better Business Bureaus, Washington, D.C. (1982), and as moderator of 36 conferences on Deregulation and Divestiture of the Telecommunications Industry (1982-1983).\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMeyer became Director of the Pennsylvania Institute for Community Services in Edinboro, Pennsylvania, in 1983, and then President of the Pennsylvania Citizens Consumer Council in 1984. He died on February 5, 2003, in Cambridge Springs, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["Louis S. Meyer was born in Erie, Pennsylvania in 1925. He served in the United States Coast Guard from 1943 to 1946. In 1949, Meyer earned a B.A. degree from Allegheny College, PA. From 1949 to 1956 he worked as Department Manager and Buyer for P.A. Meyer and Sons in Erie, PA. In 1958, Meyer married Kay Elsie Lawrence. From 1958 to 1959, he served on the Board of Directors, Greater Erie Industrial Development Corporation. Meyer was a graduate assistant in the Political Science Department, Arizona State University from 1960 to 1961. He became a research assistant with the Bureau of Government Research at Arizona State University in 1961 and worked there until he graduated with a M. A. degree in 1962. Meyer joined the faculty at University of Arizona in 1963 and served as faculty at AFL-CIO Labor School in Arizona from 1963 until 1964. In 1964, he earned a PhD degree from University of Arizona. He became Assistant Professor at Arizona State University in 1964 and served in that capacity until 1965 when he became the Administrative Assistant to Governor Samuel Goddard of Arizona. In 1966, Meyer accepted a position as Assistant Professor at the University of Wyoming. Meyer became State Coordinator, Shields for Governor in Arizona in 1968. In 1968, Meyer accepted a position as Professor at Edinboro State College in Pennsylvania. While at Edinboro State College he worked as Director of the Bureau of Government Services (1970-1973) and Director of the Institute for Community Services (1974-1983). During his tenure at Edinboro, Meyer served as a member of the National Joint Panel Conference of Consumer Organizations and Direct Selling Association (1975-1977), as member and chairman of National Joint Panel, Conference of Consumer Organizations (COCO) and American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT\u0026T) (1975-1985), as chairman of the National Steering Committee of COCO (1977-1985), as member and chairman of Consumer Advisory Council Pennsylvania Power and Light Company (1978), as member and co-chair of the Commonwealth Joint Panel, Pennsylvania Citizens Consumer Council/Bell Telephone of PA (1978), as member of the National Advertising Review Board, Council of Better Business Bureaus, Washington, D.C. (1982), and as moderator of 36 conferences on Deregulation and Divestiture of the Telecommunications Industry (1982-1983). Meyer became Director of the Pennsylvania Institute for Community Services in Edinboro, Pennsylvania, in 1983, and then President of the Pennsylvania Citizens Consumer Council in 1984. He died on February 5, 2003, in Cambridge Springs, Pennsylvania."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLynda L. Bachelor processed the collection and completed it in June 1988. Format migration to an archival collection management system by graduate assistant Edward Nagurny in May 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Lynda L. Bachelor processed the collection and completed it in June 1988. Format migration to an archival collection management system by graduate assistant Edward Nagurny in May 2015."],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Louis S. Meyer papers reflect the varied consumer interests and activities Louis S. Meyer participated in from 1969-1986. His involvement in the consumer movement began as a successful businessman. With a degree in political science, he pursued a political life as a state campaign coordinator and became an expert in government and community interrelationships. With this latter expertise, Meyer became the consumer advisor and moderator for conferences held on the deregulation of the telecommunications industry. The first series of the collection demonstrates Meyer's concern with various consumer and legislative issues, such as medical malpractice reports, health and nutrition pamphlets, transcribed lectures on children's television advertising, pamphlets on the national use of the metric system, and the Universal Product Code for pricing. His interest in rural and utility legislation led to a close contact with Senator Lee Metcalf of Montana who pursued such legislative acts as the Family Farm Development Act, the National Electrical Energy Conservation Act, and the Consumer Representation Plan of 1975-1976. This close contact is seen by the correspondence in the series with the Senator and the numerous Congressional Records found in the collection. In 1975, Meyer became an active member of COCO and later held numerous administrative positions with the organization. The second series contain organizational files from COCO which includes annual and financial reports, memberships lists, and minutes from the Steering Committee from 1976-1985. In this series, there is extensive conference material the donor collected and filed in notebooks. The conference material has been removed from the notebooks and filed in folders and boxes according to its original order. The third series contains the bulk of the collection and documents the important role COCO and Meyer played in advising AT\u0026T on consumer/community relations during the deregulation of 1979-1986. This series is divided into five sub-series; 1) conferences on deregulation, 2) Joint Consumer Advisory Panel Meetings, 3) reports and transcribed lectures concerning telecommunications, 4) information from other telecommunications companies, 5) judicial information and government documents. Community impact conferences were held on deregulation throughout the United States in 1982-1983. Meyer monitored the conferences and compiled material from each of these conferences. This material has been kept intact and is largely made up of pamphlets, agendas and reports. COCO and AT\u0026T organized a Joint Consumer Advisory Panel in 1975 which met on a regular basis until 1985. All correspondence, minutes, and agendas have been placed in chronological order and maintained as Meyer had compiled it. The collection contains numerous reports and transcribed lectures on telecommunication legislation and deregulation from 1979-1986. The processor placed these within the third sub-series due to related content. COCO advised other telecommunication companies. The fourth sub-series documents the advisory meetings between companies including ATTIX, NACAA, and API, Southern New England Telephone, and PCC from 1980-1984. The agendas and minutes of these meetings are within this sub-series. The final sub-series contains various judicial and government documents. The judicial information describes court cases of Western Electric (1982) and the New England Telephone and Telegraph (1983). There are Federal Communication Commission hearings concerning different telecommunication topics such as customer equipment and services, AT\u0026T regulation of domestic and interstate services, and the MTS and WATS structure inquiry. This sub-series also contains legislative acts and bills including the Communications Act of 1978, Telecommunications/ Deregulations Act of 1981 and 1982 with their respective amendments, the Disabled Act of 1982, and various unnamed bills H.R. 13015, H.R. 4102 and 4103, H.R. 5421, and H.R. 6121. The fourth series is audio-visual material and contains recordings of audio and video cassettes. The audio cassettes are 60- and 90- minute tapes of various speakers at the Food and Education Conference (1974), Erie Consumer Credit (1976), COCO Internship Conference (1976), Utility and Energy Conference (1976), the Legislative and Regulatory Process Workshops (1976), and the Consumer Protection Conference (1977). There are also recorded lectures by Meyer on subjects such as the future of rural America, the food industry, and consumer protection. The video cassettes' are primarily concerned with the telecommunications industry. Some deal with public relations, others are recorded interviews, still, others are speakers at a utility conference. A 30 minute 16mm film, produced by COCO, called \"Keeping Up With Technology\" is also found in this series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply. The literary rights of the unpublished writings of Louis Meyer have been transferred to the Consumer Movement Archives at Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply. The literary rights of the unpublished writings of Louis Meyer have been transferred to the Consumer Movement Archives at Kansas State University Libraries."],"note_html_tesm":["\u003cnote type=\"generalNote\"\u003e \u003cp\u003eBox B1 and B2 are unprocessed. \u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"note_tesim":["Box B1 and B2 are unprocessed. "],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Meyer, Louis S.","Meyer, Louis S."],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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Meyer papers\u003c/unittitle\u003e, 1973-1986"],"hashed_id_ssi":"79483e92576aa262","_root_":"louis-s-meyer-papers","timestamp":"2026-07-11T11:26:30.490Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Louis S. Meyer papers reflect the varied consumer interests and activities Louis S. Meyer participated in from 1969-1986. His involvement in the consumer movement began as a successful businessman. With a degree in political science, he pursued a political life as a state campaign coordinator and became an expert in government and community interrelationships. With this latter expertise, Meyer became the consumer advisor and moderator for conferences held on the deregulation of the telecommunications industry.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eThe first series of the collection demonstrates Meyer's concern with various consumer and legislative issues, such as medical malpractice reports, health and nutrition pamphlets, transcribed lectures on children's television advertising, pamphlets on the national use of the metric system, and the Universal Product Code for pricing. His interest in rural and utility legislation led to a close contact with Senator Lee Metcalf of Montana who pursued such legislative acts as the Family Farm Development Act, the National Electrical Energy Conservation Act, and the Consumer Representation Plan of 1975-1976. This close contact is seen by the correspondence in the series with the Senator and the numerous Congressional Records found in the collection. In 1975, Meyer became an active member of COCO and later held numerous administrative positions with the organization.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eThe second series contain organizational files from COCO which includes annual and financial reports, memberships lists, and minutes from the Steering Committee from 1976-1985. In this series, there is extensive conference material the donor collected and filed in notebooks. The conference material has been removed from the notebooks and filed in folders and boxes according to its original order.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eThe third series contains the bulk of the collection and documents the important role COCO and Meyer played in advising AT\u0026amp;T on consumer/community relations during the deregulation of 1979-1986. This series is divided into five sub-series; 1) conferences on deregulation, 2) Joint Consumer Advisory Panel Meetings, 3) reports and transcribed lectures concerning telecommunications, 4) information from other telecommunications companies, 5) judicial information and government documents. Community impact conferences were held on deregulation throughout the United States in 1982-1983. Meyer monitored the conferences and compiled material from each of these conferences. This material has been kept intact and is largely made up of pamphlets, agendas and reports. COCO and AT\u0026amp;T organized a Joint Consumer Advisory Panel in 1975 which met on a regular basis until 1985. All correspondence, minutes, and agendas have been placed in chronological order and maintained as Meyer had compiled it. The collection contains numerous reports and transcribed lectures on telecommunication legislation and deregulation from 1979-1986. The processor placed these within the third sub-series due to related content. COCO advised other telecommunication companies.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eThe fourth sub-series documents the advisory meetings between companies including ATTIX, NACAA, and API, Southern New England Telephone, and PCC from 1980-1984. The agendas and minutes of these meetings are within this sub-series. The final sub-series contains various judicial and government documents. The judicial information describes court cases of Western Electric (1982) and the New England Telephone and Telegraph (1983). There are Federal Communication Commission hearings concerning different telecommunication topics such as customer equipment and services, AT\u0026amp;T regulation of domestic and interstate services, and the MTS and WATS structure inquiry. 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Box 1 contains scrapbooks from 1979–1980, 1981–1984, 1996–1997, 2000–2001, 2002–2003, and 2011–2013. Box 2 contains scrapbooks from 1985, 1989–1992, and 1997–1998, along with parents' weekend planning records from 1989–1993 and publicity chairman records. Box 3 contains scrapbooks from 1998–2000 and 2013–2014 along with membership rosters from 1999–2016.","Chimes Junior Honorary Society chapter at Kansas State University began in 1952 as the society's fourteenth chapter. The local chapter of Chimes remained a female-only group until three men joined with 15 women in 1977's new class of initiates. The national organization has disbanded, but the remaining chapters have retained the name and symbol of Chimes Junior Honor Society.","This collection contains accession numbers U1995.21, U2008.08, U2011.24, and U2014.15.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Jeremiah VanGilder, Cliff Hight, and Colin Halpin  Processing Info: Jeremiah VanGilder, student assistant, and university archivist Cliff Hight processed the 2011 accrual. Colin Halpin, student assistant, processed the 2014 accural.  Publication Date: 2012-05-09","The Chimes Junior Honorary Society records include scrapbooks and other records related to the activities of the group from 1979 to 2016. 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collection is organized into sixteen series: 1) Wine and Food Pairing, Luncheons; 2) Woman’s Day; 3) Published and Unpublished Recipes; 4) Entertaining; 5) Tastings, Consultations; 6) Julia Child; 7) Sarvis Bio and Pictures; 8) Personal Photos; 9) Magazine Clippings; 10) Magazine and Newspaper Clippings; 11) Recipe Clippings; 12) Dinner, Dessert Recipes and Wine; 13) Europe and Mexico; 14) First Trip to Europe; 15) Trip to Europe; 16) Personal Recipe Notes.","Shirley Sarvis was born to George Vernon Sarvis and Wilhelmina Marie Koch Sarvis on February 21, 1935 in Norton, Kansas. Ms. Sarvis graduated from Norton Community High School and went on to Kansas State University to pursue a degree in home economics. After graduating in 1957, Ms. Sarvis moved to Menlo Park, California to begin her career as a food writer. Here, she worked for Sunset magazine from 1957 to 1962, then acted as a freelance food writer from 1962 until 2004, frequently writing for magazines like Woman's Day, Better Homes and Gardens, and Gourmet, among others. During this time, Sarvis gained notoriety as a talented pioneer in wine pairing, widely respected for her excellent palate. Over the years, she became friends with several well-known cooking icons, including James Beard, Julia Child, and Julia’s husband, Paul. Additionally, Ms. Sarvis published almost two dozen cookbooks, among them The Best of Scandinavian Cooking: Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish, Women’s Day Home Cooking Around the World, and Trader Vic’s Bartender’s Guide and taught classes on wine and food pairings. 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Additionally, there are numerous recipes relating to Woman’s Day and entertaining in the home – some of which contain personal recipe notes from Sarvis. The collection also holds personal correspondence with friends, publishers, and prominent people in food and wine business, most notably with Julia and Paul Child. Series 13, 14, and 15 contain information and documentation from Sarvis’ trips to abroad, specifically Mexico and multiple trips to European countries.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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Additionally, Ms. Sarvis published almost two dozen cookbooks, among them The Best of Scandinavian Cooking: Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish, Women\u0026#x2019;s Day Home Cooking Around the World, and Trader Vic\u0026#x2019;s Bartender\u0026#x2019;s Guide and taught classes on wine and food pairings. Shirley Sarvis died on January 17, 2013.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["Shirley Sarvis was born to George Vernon Sarvis and Wilhelmina Marie Koch Sarvis on February 21, 1935 in Norton, Kansas. Ms. Sarvis graduated from Norton Community High School and went on to Kansas State University to pursue a degree in home economics. After graduating in 1957, Ms. Sarvis moved to Menlo Park, California to begin her career as a food writer. Here, she worked for Sunset magazine from 1957 to 1962, then acted as a freelance food writer from 1962 until 2004, frequently writing for magazines like Woman's Day, Better Homes and Gardens, and Gourmet, among others. 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Jun\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 5: 1928 Jan - Jun\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"total_digital_object_count_isim":[0],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#4","_nest_parent_":"gavitt-medical-company-papers_al_9c4e84c284385184b7e3548ebe2a81a9df522a67","_root_":"gavitt-medical-company-papers","timestamp":"2026-07-11T11:28:44.702Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"gavitt-medical-company-papers","title_ssm":["Gavitt Medical Company papers"],"title_tesim":["Gavitt Medical Company papers"],"ead_ssi":"gavitt-medical-company-papers","unitdate_ssm":["1895-1928"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1895-1928"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["P1988.07","191"],"text":["P1988.07","191","Gavitt Medical Company papers, 1895-1928","Kansas agriculture and rural life","0.50 Linear Feet, 1.00 Box","No access restrictions: All materials are open for research.","Collection acquired as it offers valuable insight into the lives of individual Kansans, small communities and Kansas business practices during the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century.","The collection, consisting of 618 pieces of correspondence, is arranged chronologically within six folders. The material spans the period from Jun 1895 to Dec 1928 and, while the majority is from Kansas, letters arrived from many states, including Texas, Oklahoma, Minnesota, Indiana, South Dakota, and Colorado.","The Gavitt Medical Company was formed about 1868 from W. W. Gavitt's work as an agent for Dr. Perkins Medical Co. of Washington, D. C. Based in Topeka, the Gavitt company sold medical products to customers all over the United States. The most popular product was a laxative, Gavitt's System Regulator, which was sold through direct mail and by agents. The company rose to prominence in 1889 when Harry E. Gavitt, William's son, reorganized the company. The company closed in 1967.   William Wellington Gavitt was born on 9 February 1840 in Delaware county, Ohio, the son of Rev. Ezekiel Stanton and Elizabeth (Miller) Gavitt. He graduated from Wesleyan University in 1862, moving to Topeka, Kansas in 1867 where he organized a real estate and coal business. In 1869 he commenced his banking and loan career. He married Jennie Ledie Spangle (b. 15 June 1853, d. 04 Feb 1899) on 23 June 1873. They had three children: Harry Ezekiel, Corrington Spangle, and Elizabeth (Gavitt) Brunt. William was the president of W.W. Gavitt and Company, the Gavitt Loan and Investment Company, the W. W. Gavitt Medical Company, and the W. W. Gavitt Printing and Publishing Company at the time of his death on 11 January 1922.   Harry Ezekiel Gavitt was born in Topeka, Kansas, 01 January 1875. He graduated from Washburn Law School, and took private courses in medicine, pharmacy, and chemistry from the University of Kansas. He re-organized the Gavitt Medical Co., founded by his father. In 1903, he invented the game Gavitt's Stock Exchange which became so popular by 1904 he sold partial interest in it to Parker Brothers, allowing them to refine and publish it under the name of Pit. He married Edith Snyder (1879-1936) on 17 May 1905. In 1934, Harry was manager of the W. W. Gavitt Printing and Publishing Co. and vice-president of the Topeka State Bank. He died in 1954.","Gavitt Medical Co. Records were donated to the University Archives at Kansas State University by Professor Charles Gardner Shaw in 1971. This collection is identified as accession number P1988.07.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Cindy Von Elling  Processing Info: Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, June 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-06-16","Gavitt Medical Co. Records were donated to the University Archives at Kansas State University by Professor Charles Gardner Shaw in 1971. This collection is identified as accession number PC 1988.07.  This collection consists of correspondence documenting sales of the Gavitt System Regulator. The majority of the correspondence pertains to purchasing the product, some detailing how they first received the product and giving glowing testimonials of how it helped them: \"It has cured me of a bad case of Catarrh and heart disease, and is commencing to give me strength.\" Other letters are inquiries about becoming agents for the company, explaining that either the correspondent is unaware of anyone selling their product in the area, or that the current agent is unable to continue to provide adequate service for the area.  Probably the most significant correspondence in the collection is the reports which the agents sent to the company's office in Topeka documenting the sales of the product. Many of these reports were penned on the back of the correspondence from the company, providing valuable insight into the times. The company letters include arguments for convincing the reluctant buyer to purchase their product: \"Many say they employ a family physician after they get sick. The graveyards are full of people who had family physicians called after they got sick. The time to take medicine is when the disease first makes its appearance and the only way to take it is to have it in the house handy at all times.\" The company also provides advice on marketing, suggesting that agents target parents with sons in the military: \"...we have not heard of a single case where the soldiers have had Malaria, Typhoid or Yellow fever where they had a box of our System Regulator sent to them.\"  Interspersed throughout the collection are personal letters from the Shore family and friends. These letters document the events in the lives of the family and the communities of Alma, Clay Center, Emporia and White City, Kansas, including births, deaths, and assorted gossip.  Of particular note is a letter from Jesse L. Shore to Kansas Secretary of State, George Clark, pointing out a error in the Session Laws of 1901, Chapter 420, and requesting that Mr. Clark check the actual bill to make sure it is correct. Mr. Clark's reply confirms that the error is in the bill as well and that the bill is invalid until the legislature meets again and can correct it.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Gavitt Medical Company","Gavitt Medical Company","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P1988.07","191"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1895-1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gavitt Medical Company papers, 1895-1928"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gavitt Medical Company papers, 1895-1928"],"collection_ssim":["Gavitt Medical Company papers, 1895-1928"],"creator_ssm":["Gavitt Medical Company"],"creator_ssim":["Gavitt Medical Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Gavitt Medical Company"],"creators_ssim":["Gavitt Medical Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Professor Charles Gardner Shaw Acqusition Method: Donation. Acqusition Date: 19710101"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Kansas agriculture and rural life"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Kansas agriculture and rural life"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet, 1.00 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo access restrictions: All materials are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No access restrictions: All materials are open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection acquired as it offers valuable insight into the lives of individual Kansans, small communities and Kansas business practices during the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_tesim":["Collection acquired as it offers valuable insight into the lives of individual Kansans, small communities and Kansas business practices during the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection, consisting of 618 pieces of correspondence, is arranged chronologically within six folders. The material spans the period from Jun 1895 to Dec 1928 and, while the majority is from Kansas, letters arrived from many states, including Texas, Oklahoma, Minnesota, Indiana, South Dakota, and Colorado.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection, consisting of 618 pieces of correspondence, is arranged chronologically within six folders. The material spans the period from Jun 1895 to Dec 1928 and, while the majority is from Kansas, letters arrived from many states, including Texas, Oklahoma, Minnesota, Indiana, South Dakota, and Colorado."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Gavitt Medical Company was formed about 1868 from W. W. Gavitt's work as an agent for Dr. Perkins Medical Co. of Washington, D. C. Based in Topeka, the Gavitt company sold medical products to customers all over the United States. The most popular product was a laxative, Gavitt's System Regulator, which was sold through direct mail and by agents. The company rose to prominence in 1889 when Harry E. Gavitt, William's son, reorganized the company. The company closed in 1967. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e William Wellington Gavitt was born on 9 February 1840 in Delaware county, Ohio, the son of Rev. Ezekiel Stanton and Elizabeth (Miller) Gavitt. He graduated from Wesleyan University in 1862, moving to Topeka, Kansas in 1867 where he organized a real estate and coal business. In 1869 he commenced his banking and loan career. He married Jennie Ledie Spangle (b. 15 June 1853, d. 04 Feb 1899) on 23 June 1873. They had three children: Harry Ezekiel, Corrington Spangle, and Elizabeth (Gavitt) Brunt. William was the president of W.W. Gavitt and Company, the Gavitt Loan and Investment Company, the W. W. Gavitt Medical Company, and the W. W. Gavitt Printing and Publishing Company at the time of his death on 11 January 1922. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Harry Ezekiel Gavitt was born in Topeka, Kansas, 01 January 1875. He graduated from Washburn Law School, and took private courses in medicine, pharmacy, and chemistry from the University of Kansas. He re-organized the Gavitt Medical Co., founded by his father. In 1903, he invented the game Gavitt's Stock Exchange which became so popular by 1904 he sold partial interest in it to Parker Brothers, allowing them to refine and publish it under the name of Pit. He married Edith Snyder (1879-1936) on 17 May 1905. In 1934, Harry was manager of the W. W. Gavitt Printing and Publishing Co. and vice-president of the Topeka State Bank. He died in 1954.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Gavitt Medical Company was formed about 1868 from W. W. Gavitt's work as an agent for Dr. Perkins Medical Co. of Washington, D. C. Based in Topeka, the Gavitt company sold medical products to customers all over the United States. The most popular product was a laxative, Gavitt's System Regulator, which was sold through direct mail and by agents. The company rose to prominence in 1889 when Harry E. Gavitt, William's son, reorganized the company. The company closed in 1967.   William Wellington Gavitt was born on 9 February 1840 in Delaware county, Ohio, the son of Rev. Ezekiel Stanton and Elizabeth (Miller) Gavitt. He graduated from Wesleyan University in 1862, moving to Topeka, Kansas in 1867 where he organized a real estate and coal business. In 1869 he commenced his banking and loan career. He married Jennie Ledie Spangle (b. 15 June 1853, d. 04 Feb 1899) on 23 June 1873. They had three children: Harry Ezekiel, Corrington Spangle, and Elizabeth (Gavitt) Brunt. William was the president of W.W. Gavitt and Company, the Gavitt Loan and Investment Company, the W. W. Gavitt Medical Company, and the W. W. Gavitt Printing and Publishing Company at the time of his death on 11 January 1922.   Harry Ezekiel Gavitt was born in Topeka, Kansas, 01 January 1875. He graduated from Washburn Law School, and took private courses in medicine, pharmacy, and chemistry from the University of Kansas. He re-organized the Gavitt Medical Co., founded by his father. In 1903, he invented the game Gavitt's Stock Exchange which became so popular by 1904 he sold partial interest in it to Parker Brothers, allowing them to refine and publish it under the name of Pit. He married Edith Snyder (1879-1936) on 17 May 1905. In 1934, Harry was manager of the W. W. Gavitt Printing and Publishing Co. and vice-president of the Topeka State Bank. He died in 1954."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGavitt Medical Co. Records were donated to the University Archives at Kansas State University by Professor Charles Gardner Shaw in 1971. This collection is identified as accession number P1988.07.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["Gavitt Medical Co. Records were donated to the University Archives at Kansas State University by Professor Charles Gardner Shaw in 1971. This collection is identified as accession number P1988.07."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlternative finding aid found here: https://web.archive.org/web/20210602162359/http://www.lib.k-state.edu/depts/sc_rev/findaids/pc1988-07.php\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Alternative finding aid found here: https://web.archive.org/web/20210602162359/http://www.lib.k-state.edu/depts/sc_rev/findaids/pc1988-07.php"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFinding Aid Author: Cindy Von Elling \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eProcessing Info: Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, June 2015. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003ePublication Date: 2015-06-16\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Finding Aid Author: Cindy Von Elling  Processing Info: Archon processing by Edward Nagurny, graduate research assistant, June 2015.  Publication Date: 2015-06-16"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGavitt Medical Co. Records were donated to the University Archives at Kansas State University by Professor Charles Gardner Shaw in 1971. This collection is identified as accession number PC 1988.07.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e This collection consists of correspondence documenting sales of the Gavitt System Regulator. The majority of the correspondence pertains to purchasing the product, some detailing how they first received the product and giving glowing testimonials of how it helped them: \"It has cured me of a bad case of Catarrh and heart disease, and is commencing to give me strength.\" Other letters are inquiries about becoming agents for the company, explaining that either the correspondent is unaware of anyone selling their product in the area, or that the current agent is unable to continue to provide adequate service for the area.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Probably the most significant correspondence in the collection is the reports which the agents sent to the company's office in Topeka documenting the sales of the product. Many of these reports were penned on the back of the correspondence from the company, providing valuable insight into the times. The company letters include arguments for convincing the reluctant buyer to purchase their product: \"Many say they employ a family physician after they get sick. The graveyards are full of people who had family physicians called after they got sick. The time to take medicine is when the disease first makes its appearance and the only way to take it is to have it in the house handy at all times.\" The company also provides advice on marketing, suggesting that agents target parents with sons in the military: \"...we have not heard of a single case where the soldiers have had Malaria, Typhoid or Yellow fever where they had a box of our System Regulator sent to them.\"\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Interspersed throughout the collection are personal letters from the Shore family and friends. These letters document the events in the lives of the family and the communities of Alma, Clay Center, Emporia and White City, Kansas, including births, deaths, and assorted gossip.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Of particular note is a letter from Jesse L. Shore to Kansas Secretary of State, George Clark, pointing out a error in the Session Laws of 1901, Chapter 420, and requesting that Mr. Clark check the actual bill to make sure it is correct. Mr. Clark's reply confirms that the error is in the bill as well and that the bill is invalid until the legislature meets again and can correct it.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Gavitt Medical Co. Records were donated to the University Archives at Kansas State University by Professor Charles Gardner Shaw in 1971. This collection is identified as accession number PC 1988.07.  This collection consists of correspondence documenting sales of the Gavitt System Regulator. The majority of the correspondence pertains to purchasing the product, some detailing how they first received the product and giving glowing testimonials of how it helped them: \"It has cured me of a bad case of Catarrh and heart disease, and is commencing to give me strength.\" Other letters are inquiries about becoming agents for the company, explaining that either the correspondent is unaware of anyone selling their product in the area, or that the current agent is unable to continue to provide adequate service for the area.  Probably the most significant correspondence in the collection is the reports which the agents sent to the company's office in Topeka documenting the sales of the product. Many of these reports were penned on the back of the correspondence from the company, providing valuable insight into the times. The company letters include arguments for convincing the reluctant buyer to purchase their product: \"Many say they employ a family physician after they get sick. The graveyards are full of people who had family physicians called after they got sick. The time to take medicine is when the disease first makes its appearance and the only way to take it is to have it in the house handy at all times.\" The company also provides advice on marketing, suggesting that agents target parents with sons in the military: \"...we have not heard of a single case where the soldiers have had Malaria, Typhoid or Yellow fever where they had a box of our System Regulator sent to them.\"  Interspersed throughout the collection are personal letters from the Shore family and friends. These letters document the events in the lives of the family and the communities of Alma, Clay Center, Emporia and White City, Kansas, including births, deaths, and assorted gossip.  Of particular note is a letter from Jesse L. Shore to Kansas Secretary of State, George Clark, pointing out a error in the Session Laws of 1901, Chapter 420, and requesting that Mr. Clark check the actual bill to make sure it is correct. Mr. Clark's reply confirms that the error is in the bill as well and that the bill is invalid until the legislature meets again and can correct it."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Gavitt Medical Company","Gavitt Medical Company"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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Industry records"],"ead_ssi":"department-of-grain-science-and-industry-records","unitdate_ssm":["1955-2007"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1955-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["U2011.31","21"],"text":["U2011.31","21","Department of Grain Science and Industry records, 1955-2007","Kansas State University history","Kansas agriculture and rural life","0.25 Linear Feet, 1.00 Box","No access restrictions: All materials are open for research.","The materials are arranged primarily in chronological order.","The department of Grain Science and Industry started when milling and baking tests were conducted as part of the Chemistry department after an experimental mill was installed in 1905. From 1906-1910 Professor C.O. Swanson was the person responsible for these experimental tests.  On March 1, 1910, the Department of Milling was formed when it broke away from the Chemistry department. From 1910-1922 Leslie A. Fitz was the head of the department until his resignation. After the resignation of Fitz, Swanson became head of the department. Early on the department worked to improve wheat quality and methods of grain storage. The department was located in Agriculture Hall (East Waters Hall).  In 1937 a four-year degree in the milling industry was offered as a course of study. In 1939 Swanson retired and Dr. E.G. Bayfield took over until 1945 when John Shellenberger took over as the department head. While Shellenberger headed the department the equipment and laboratories were updated with more modern equipment. The Department of Milling expanded the curriculum in 1951 by adding feed technology and expanded once again in 1963 when bakery science was added.  John Shellenberger retired in 1966 and was succeeded by William J. Hoover as the department head. 1966 also saw the change of the name from the Department of Milling Industry to the Department of Grain Science and Industry.  Dr. Hoover resigned in 1976 with Charles W. Deyoe taking over as the department head. When Hoover resigned he took over as the President of the American Institute of Baking. With his help, the organization moved from Chicago to Manhattan where it has been based since. In 1992 Deyoe stepped down and Dr. Richard R. Hahn took over the position. Hahn retired in 1996 and Dr. Brendan J. Donnelly took over as department head. Under Donnelly’s leadership, the start of a five-building Grain Science and Industry complex began construction. The first of these buildings, the International Grains Program Conference Center, was completed in 2004. The second building, the Biological and Industrial Value Added Programs, was finished in 2005. In 2006 the Hal Ross Flour Mill was completed. The O.H. Kruse Feed Technology Innovation Center was completed in 2013.  Dr. Donnelly retired with Dr. Virgil Smail taking over in 2004. In 2008 Dr. Dirk Maier becomes the current department head.","It received accession number U2011.31.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Cliff Hight  Processing Info: Jeremiah VanGilder processed the collection in July 2011. Cliff Hight reviewed it in August 2011.","This accession includes milling-related activities of the Department of Grain Science and Industry mainly from 1977 to 1989. Other articles, clippings, photographs, and programs cover topics like catfish research, faculty member John Shellenberger, other departmental faculty, and fraternity and university events between 1955 and 2007. Items of note include programs from Charles Deyoe for a Gamma Sigma Delta (Kansas Eta Chapter) banquet, an Alpha Gamma Rho (Alpha Zeta Kansas Chapter) banquet, and KSU events and commencements.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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From 1906-1910 Professor C.O. Swanson was the person responsible for these experimental tests.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e On March 1, 1910, the Department of Milling was formed when it broke away from the Chemistry department. From 1910-1922 Leslie A. Fitz was the head of the department until his resignation. After the resignation of Fitz, Swanson became head of the department. Early on the department worked to improve wheat quality and methods of grain storage. The department was located in Agriculture Hall (East Waters Hall).\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e In 1937 a four-year degree in the milling industry was offered as a course of study. In 1939 Swanson retired and Dr. E.G. Bayfield took over until 1945 when John Shellenberger took over as the department head. While Shellenberger headed the department the equipment and laboratories were updated with more modern equipment. The Department of Milling expanded the curriculum in 1951 by adding feed technology and expanded once again in 1963 when bakery science was added.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e John Shellenberger retired in 1966 and was succeeded by William J. Hoover as the department head. 1966 also saw the change of the name from the Department of Milling Industry to the Department of Grain Science and Industry.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Hoover resigned in 1976 with Charles W. Deyoe taking over as the department head. When Hoover resigned he took over as the President of the American Institute of Baking. With his help, the organization moved from Chicago to Manhattan where it has been based since. In 1992 Deyoe stepped down and Dr. Richard R. Hahn took over the position. Hahn retired in 1996 and Dr. Brendan J. Donnelly took over as department head. Under Donnelly\u0026#x2019;s leadership, the start of a five-building Grain Science and Industry complex began construction. The first of these buildings, the International Grains Program Conference Center, was completed in 2004. The second building, the Biological and Industrial Value Added Programs, was finished in 2005. In 2006 the Hal Ross Flour Mill was completed. The O.H. Kruse Feed Technology Innovation Center was completed in 2013.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Dr. Donnelly retired with Dr. Virgil Smail taking over in 2004. In 2008 Dr. Dirk Maier becomes the current department head.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["The department of Grain Science and Industry started when milling and baking tests were conducted as part of the Chemistry department after an experimental mill was installed in 1905. From 1906-1910 Professor C.O. Swanson was the person responsible for these experimental tests.  On March 1, 1910, the Department of Milling was formed when it broke away from the Chemistry department. From 1910-1922 Leslie A. Fitz was the head of the department until his resignation. After the resignation of Fitz, Swanson became head of the department. Early on the department worked to improve wheat quality and methods of grain storage. The department was located in Agriculture Hall (East Waters Hall).  In 1937 a four-year degree in the milling industry was offered as a course of study. In 1939 Swanson retired and Dr. E.G. Bayfield took over until 1945 when John Shellenberger took over as the department head. While Shellenberger headed the department the equipment and laboratories were updated with more modern equipment. The Department of Milling expanded the curriculum in 1951 by adding feed technology and expanded once again in 1963 when bakery science was added.  John Shellenberger retired in 1966 and was succeeded by William J. Hoover as the department head. 1966 also saw the change of the name from the Department of Milling Industry to the Department of Grain Science and Industry.  Dr. Hoover resigned in 1976 with Charles W. Deyoe taking over as the department head. When Hoover resigned he took over as the President of the American Institute of Baking. With his help, the organization moved from Chicago to Manhattan where it has been based since. In 1992 Deyoe stepped down and Dr. Richard R. Hahn took over the position. Hahn retired in 1996 and Dr. Brendan J. Donnelly took over as department head. Under Donnelly’s leadership, the start of a five-building Grain Science and Industry complex began construction. The first of these buildings, the International Grains Program Conference Center, was completed in 2004. The second building, the Biological and Industrial Value Added Programs, was finished in 2005. In 2006 the Hal Ross Flour Mill was completed. The O.H. Kruse Feed Technology Innovation Center was completed in 2013.  Dr. Donnelly retired with Dr. Virgil Smail taking over in 2004. In 2008 Dr. Dirk Maier becomes the current department head."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIt received accession number U2011.31.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["It received accession number U2011.31."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFinding Aid Author: Cliff Hight \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eProcessing Info: Jeremiah VanGilder processed the collection in July 2011. Cliff Hight reviewed it in August 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Finding Aid Author: Cliff Hight  Processing Info: Jeremiah VanGilder processed the collection in July 2011. Cliff Hight reviewed it in August 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes milling-related activities of the Department of Grain Science and Industry mainly from 1977 to 1989. Other articles, clippings, photographs, and programs cover topics like catfish research, faculty member John Shellenberger, other departmental faculty, and fraternity and university events between 1955 and 2007. Items of note include programs from Charles Deyoe for a Gamma Sigma Delta (Kansas Eta Chapter) banquet, an Alpha Gamma Rho (Alpha Zeta Kansas Chapter) banquet, and KSU events and commencements.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This accession includes milling-related activities of the Department of Grain Science and Industry mainly from 1977 to 1989. Other articles, clippings, photographs, and programs cover topics like catfish research, faculty member John Shellenberger, other departmental faculty, and fraternity and university events between 1955 and 2007. Items of note include programs from Charles Deyoe for a Gamma Sigma Delta (Kansas Eta Chapter) banquet, an Alpha Gamma Rho (Alpha Zeta Kansas Chapter) banquet, and KSU events and commencements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Department of Grain Science and Industry","Department of Grain Science and Industry"],"corpname_ssim":["Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. 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Burgoyne (attribution)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Folder 5: 8 negatives, with 2 images of the 4 views of Manhattan, Kansas, 1863-1866. Geo. Burgoyne (attribution)"],"text":["Folder 5: 8 negatives, with 2 images of the 4 views of Manhattan, Kansas, 1863-1866. Geo. Burgoyne (attribution)","Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, 1863-1866","Box 1","46032","Published","These 8 negatives consist of 2 images for each of the four views of Manhattan spanning 1863-1866. 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Photographs by George Burgoyne.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"note_tesim":["These 8 negatives consist of 2 images for each of the four views of Manhattan spanning 1863-1866. Photographs by George Burgoyne."],"barcode_ssim":["Box 1|A83412162165"],"barcode_tesim":["A83412162165"],"title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 5: 8 negatives, with 2 images of the 4 views of Manhattan, Kansas, 1863-1866. Geo. Burgoyne (attribution)\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"normalized_title_html_ssm":["\u003cunittitle encodinganalog=\"3.1.2\"\u003eFolder 5: 8 negatives, with 2 images of the 4 views of Manhattan, Kansas, 1863-1866. Geo. Burgoyne (attribution)\u003c/unittitle\u003e"],"total_digital_object_count_isim":[0],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#4","_nest_parent_":"manhattan-kansas-carte-de-visite-photographs-2_al_9c4e84c284385184b7e3548ebe2a81a9df522a67","_root_":"manhattan-kansas-carte-de-visite-photographs-2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T11:15:49.768Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"manhattan-kansas-carte-de-visite-photographs-2","title_ssm":["Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs"],"title_tesim":["Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs"],"ead_ssi":"manhattan-kansas-carte-de-visite-photographs-2","unitdate_ssm":["1863-1866"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863-1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["P2000.01","323"],"text":["P2000.01","323","Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, 1863-1866","Kansas agriculture and rural life","Military history","1.00 Linear Feet, 1.00 Box Post-Fire Oversize Extent: Boz 1 (9x12); 509S: 19/6/4","No Access restriction: All materials open for research.","This collection is arranged chronologically.","George Burgoyne (1834-1923) was the first professional photographer to operate a studio in Manhattan, Kansas. Born in England, Burgoyne established residence in Kansas Territory in 1857. Two years later he founded his photographic studio, specializing in Carte de visite portraits. His business flourished for 31 years, until his retirement in 1890.  The earliest extant views of Manhattan have been attributed to Burgoyne.  \"Early Days in Riley County.\" Manhattan Nationalist 29 November 1923.  1890, he sold his studio to George F. Dewey and retired to a fruit farm that he owned in California. See \"Reduction in Prices.\" Manhattan Mercury 5 June 1890 and \"George Burgoyne has sold his photograph gallery.\" Manhattan Mercury 6 June 1890.","It received accession number P2000.01. 2 views (1863 \u0026 1864) missing. 8 negatives are being digitized.","Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Finding Aid Author: Keli Rylance and Jarrod Kuckelman  Processing Info: Accessioned by Keli Rylance, August 2017   Processed by Jarrod Kuckelman, September 2017","The collection consists of four Carte de visites (CdV) documenting Manhattan, Kansas and spanning the years 1863-1866. The photographs have been attributed to George Burgoyne (active Manhattan 1859-1890), and were presumably taken from his studio window. At the time of acquisition (2000), all four views bore penciled identifications on the versos, each image identified as Burgoyne's work, each subject identified and dated. Some of this information was presumably transferred from an album that once included the pictures.  The earliest CdV, dated 1863, includes Manhattan's main street, Poyntz Avenue, looking towards the East. The second, dated 1864, presents the town's residences, outhouses, and dirt streets in the direction of Bluemont Hill to the North. The third and fourth images return to the easterly vantage point of the 1863 image. One shows phalanxed U.S. troops crossing the mouth of the Big Blue River as part of the Indian Expedition on 28 June 1865. The final Carte de visite, dated 1866, reveals the addition of new commercial buildings along the city's main artery.  The collection is an important one for frontier Manhattan, as it includes the earliest known views of its commercial and residential districts.","The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.","Preferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.","Richard L. D. and Marjorie J. Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections","Burgoyne, George","Burgoyne, George","English","Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["P2000.01","323"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863-1866"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, 1863-1866"],"collection_title_tesim":["Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, 1863-1866"],"collection_ssim":["Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, 1863-1866"],"creator_ssm":["Burgoyne, George"],"creator_ssim":["Burgoyne, George"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burgoyne, George"],"creators_ssim":["Burgoyne, George"],"access_terms_ssm":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acqusition Source: Institutional purchase 2000 Acqusition Method: Purchase. Acqusition Date: 20000210"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Kansas agriculture and rural life","Military history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Kansas agriculture and rural life","Military history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet, 1.00 Box Post-Fire Oversize Extent: Boz 1 (9x12); 509S: 19/6/4"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo Access restriction: All materials open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No Access restriction: All materials open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cnote\u003e \u003cp\u003eGeorge Burgoyne (1834-1923) was the first professional photographer to operate a studio in Manhattan, Kansas. Born in England, Burgoyne established residence in Kansas Territory in 1857. Two years later he founded his photographic studio, specializing in Carte de visite portraits. His business flourished for 31 years, until his retirement in 1890.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The earliest extant views of Manhattan have been attributed to Burgoyne.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \"Early Days in Riley County.\" Manhattan Nationalist 29 November 1923.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e 1890, he sold his studio to George F. Dewey and retired to a fruit farm that he owned in California. See \"Reduction in Prices.\" Manhattan Mercury 5 June 1890 and \"George Burgoyne has sold his photograph gallery.\" Manhattan Mercury 6 June 1890.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Burgoyne (1834-1923) was the first professional photographer to operate a studio in Manhattan, Kansas. Born in England, Burgoyne established residence in Kansas Territory in 1857. Two years later he founded his photographic studio, specializing in Carte de visite portraits. His business flourished for 31 years, until his retirement in 1890.  The earliest extant views of Manhattan have been attributed to Burgoyne.  \"Early Days in Riley County.\" Manhattan Nationalist 29 November 1923.  1890, he sold his studio to George F. Dewey and retired to a fruit farm that he owned in California. See \"Reduction in Prices.\" Manhattan Mercury 5 June 1890 and \"George Burgoyne has sold his photograph gallery.\" Manhattan Mercury 6 June 1890."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIt received accession number P2000.01. 2 views (1863 \u0026amp; 1864) missing. 8 negatives are being digitized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_tesim":["It received accession number P2000.01. 2 views (1863 \u0026 1864) missing. 8 negatives are being digitized."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_tesim":["Published","[collection name], [Series name if present], Box [number], Folder [number or title ], Morse Department of Archives and Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFinding Aid Author: Keli Rylance and Jarrod Kuckelman \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eProcessing Info: Accessioned by Keli Rylance, August 2017 \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e Processed by Jarrod Kuckelman, September 2017\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_tesim":["Finding Aid Author: Keli Rylance and Jarrod Kuckelman  Processing Info: Accessioned by Keli Rylance, August 2017   Processed by Jarrod Kuckelman, September 2017"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of four Carte de visites (CdV) documenting Manhattan, Kansas and spanning the years 1863-1866. The photographs have been attributed to George Burgoyne (active Manhattan 1859-1890), and were presumably taken from his studio window. At the time of acquisition (2000), all four views bore penciled identifications on the versos, each image identified as Burgoyne's work, each subject identified and dated. Some of this information was presumably transferred from an album that once included the pictures.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The earliest CdV, dated 1863, includes Manhattan's main street, Poyntz Avenue, looking towards the East. The second, dated 1864, presents the town's residences, outhouses, and dirt streets in the direction of Bluemont Hill to the North. The third and fourth images return to the easterly vantage point of the 1863 image. One shows phalanxed U.S. troops crossing the mouth of the Big Blue River as part of the Indian Expedition on 28 June 1865. The final Carte de visite, dated 1866, reveals the addition of new commercial buildings along the city's main artery.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e The collection is an important one for frontier Manhattan, as it includes the earliest known views of its commercial and residential districts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of four Carte de visites (CdV) documenting Manhattan, Kansas and spanning the years 1863-1866. The photographs have been attributed to George Burgoyne (active Manhattan 1859-1890), and were presumably taken from his studio window. At the time of acquisition (2000), all four views bore penciled identifications on the versos, each image identified as Burgoyne's work, each subject identified and dated. Some of this information was presumably transferred from an album that once included the pictures.  The earliest CdV, dated 1863, includes Manhattan's main street, Poyntz Avenue, looking towards the East. The second, dated 1864, presents the town's residences, outhouses, and dirt streets in the direction of Bluemont Hill to the North. The third and fourth images return to the easterly vantage point of the 1863 image. One shows phalanxed U.S. troops crossing the mouth of the Big Blue River as part of the Indian Expedition on 28 June 1865. The final Carte de visite, dated 1866, reveals the addition of new commercial buildings along the city's main artery.  The collection is an important one for frontier Manhattan, as it includes the earliest known views of its commercial and residential districts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_tesim":["The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply."],"note_html_tesm":["\u003cnote type=\"generalNote\"\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/note\u003e"],"note_tesim":["Preferred Citation: [Item title], [item date], Manhattan, Kansas carte de visite photographs, Box [number], Folder [number or title], Morse Department of Special Collections, Kansas State University Libraries."],"names_ssim":["Richard L. 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